A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate with respect to telephone access charges for use of the Internet and the growth of advanced interactive communications networks like the Internet.

Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S12079)

Congressional Research Service

Official summary

Version 00 · Introduced in Senate · May 15, 1997

Calls for the U.S. telecommunications policy to support the continued unfettered growth of the Internet by encouraging: (1) greater dialogue between the Local Exchange Carriers and the Internet community in an effort to reach a mutually beneficial resolution to the issues relating to connecting to the Internet; and (2) the removal of impediments to the introduction of competition, and in particular, in the provision of new technologies and services to connecting to the Internet and other advanced networks.

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People & committees

Who introduced it

Sen. Abraham, Spencer [R-MI] · R–MI

Committees

Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee

1 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT]

Legislative record

Actions

A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

Nov 8, 1997
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S12079)
May 15, 1997
Referred to the Committee on Commerce.
May 15, 1997
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S4612)
May 15, 1997
Introduced in Senate

Primary sources

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We currently store references to these documents.

Introduced in Senate · May 15, 1997 Formatted Text PDF

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

No related bills are listed in this snapshot. This does not establish whether the proposal has appeared in earlier Congresses.

Source last updated: Sep 8, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

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Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze S.Res.86 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Discuss S.Res.86, 105th Congress: A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate with respect to telephone access charges for use of the Internet and the growth of advanced interactive communications networks like the Internet.

Official record: https://www.congress.gov/bill/105th-congress/senate-resolution/86

Text version to examine: Introduced in Senate · 1997-05-15.

Official full text: https://www.congress.gov/105/bills/sres86/BILLS-105sres86is.htm

Imported record last updated by the source: 2026-09-08T18:05:50Z. Verify current status and distinguish any later version from the version above.

Read the official text before answering. If you cannot access it, say so and ask me to provide it; do not assume a link means you have read the document. Distinguish proposals from enacted law, cite sources, and separate facts, interpretation, and uncertain predictions. Include counterarguments even when using a particular perspective.

Analyze S.Res.86 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine S.Res.86 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

View full prompt & sources

Discuss S.Res.86, 105th Congress: A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate with respect to telephone access charges for use of the Internet and the growth of advanced interactive communications networks like the Internet.

Official record: https://www.congress.gov/bill/105th-congress/senate-resolution/86

Text version to examine: Introduced in Senate · 1997-05-15.

Official full text: https://www.congress.gov/105/bills/sres86/BILLS-105sres86is.htm

Imported record last updated by the source: 2026-09-08T18:05:50Z. Verify current status and distinguish any later version from the version above.

Read the official text before answering. If you cannot access it, say so and ask me to provide it; do not assume a link means you have read the document. Distinguish proposals from enacted law, cite sources, and separate facts, interpretation, and uncertain predictions. Include counterarguments even when using a particular perspective.

Examine S.Res.86 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine S.Res.86 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

View full prompt & sources

Discuss S.Res.86, 105th Congress: A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate with respect to telephone access charges for use of the Internet and the growth of advanced interactive communications networks like the Internet.

Official record: https://www.congress.gov/bill/105th-congress/senate-resolution/86

Text version to examine: Introduced in Senate · 1997-05-15.

Official full text: https://www.congress.gov/105/bills/sres86/BILLS-105sres86is.htm

Imported record last updated by the source: 2026-09-08T18:05:50Z. Verify current status and distinguish any later version from the version above.

Read the official text before answering. If you cannot access it, say so and ask me to provide it; do not assume a link means you have read the document. Distinguish proposals from enacted law, cite sources, and separate facts, interpretation, and uncertain predictions. Include counterarguments even when using a particular perspective.

Examine S.Res.86 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine S.Res.86 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

View full prompt & sources

Discuss S.Res.86, 105th Congress: A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate with respect to telephone access charges for use of the Internet and the growth of advanced interactive communications networks like the Internet.

Official record: https://www.congress.gov/bill/105th-congress/senate-resolution/86

Text version to examine: Introduced in Senate · 1997-05-15.

Official full text: https://www.congress.gov/105/bills/sres86/BILLS-105sres86is.htm

Imported record last updated by the source: 2026-09-08T18:05:50Z. Verify current status and distinguish any later version from the version above.

Read the official text before answering. If you cannot access it, say so and ask me to provide it; do not assume a link means you have read the document. Distinguish proposals from enacted law, cite sources, and separate facts, interpretation, and uncertain predictions. Include counterarguments even when using a particular perspective.

Examine S.Res.86 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.