Condemns the use of excessive force by Indian military and paramilitary forces in Kashmir and acts of violence by Kashmiri militants. Welcomes: (1) the release from detention of Kashmiri political leaders; (2) the expiration of the Terrorist and Disruptive Activities Act; and (3) steps taken by the Government of Pakistan to reduce its support for Kashmiri militants. Urges: (1) the Government of India to take further steps to respond to human rights concerns and to safeguard the Kashmiri people's right to due process; (2) the Government of Pakistan to take further steps to stop acts of intimidation and violence by Kashmiri militants; (3) both Governments to enter into negotiations with legitimate representatives of the people of Jammu and Kashmir to resolve the conflict peacefully; and (4) the Administration to work to facilitate negotiations for a peaceful settlement of the conflict in Kashmir.
No related bills are listed in this snapshot. This does not establish whether the proposal has appeared in earlier Congresses.
Source last updated: Jan 14, 2025. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.
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Neutral evidence review
Objective
Analyze S.Res.138 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.
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Fairness and public impact
Progressive lens
Examine S.Res.138 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.
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Institutions and government scope
Conservative lens
Examine S.Res.138 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.
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Individual rights and government power
Liberty lens
Examine S.Res.138 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.