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S.J.Res.20 / 109th Congress

A joint resolution disapproving a rule promulgated by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to delist coal and oil-direct utility units from the source category list under the Clean Air Act.

Failed of passage in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 51. Record Vote Number: 225.

Official summary

Version 00 · Introduced in Senate · Jun 29, 2005

Disapproves the rule submitted by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) on March 15, 2005, relating to the removal of coal- and oil-fired electric generating units from the list of major sources of hazardous air pollutants under the Clean Air Act.

Read the summary on Congress.gov
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Who introduced it

Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT] · D–VT

Committees

  • Environment and Public Works Committee
32 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

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  1. Failed of passage in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 51. Record Vote Number: 225.

    Senate roll call 225 · Individual votes
  2. Failed of passage/not agreed to in Senate: Failed of passage in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 51. Record Vote Number: 225.

    Senate roll call 225 · Individual votes
  3. Measure laid before Senate by motion. (consideration: CR S9955-9962)

  4. Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 92 - 0. Record Vote Number: 224.

    Senate roll call 224 · Individual votes
  5. Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (consideration: CR S9921-9922)

  6. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 167.

  7. Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works discharged pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 802(c).

  8. Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works discharged pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 802(c).

  9. Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.

  10. Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S7640-7641)

  11. Introduced in Senate

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We currently store references to these documents.

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

Source last updated: Sep 8, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

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Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze S.J.Res.20 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine S.J.Res.20 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

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Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine S.J.Res.20 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

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Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine S.J.Res.20 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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