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H.R.9368 / 119th Congress

Voter ID Act

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 653.

Official summary

Version 07 · Reported to House · Jul 15, 2026

Voter ID Act

This bill establishes certain photo identification requirements for voting in federal elections.

Specifically, the bill prohibits a state or local election official from providing a ballot for a federal election to an individual who does not present valid physical photo identification.

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Next, the bill outlines the availability of provisional ballots and the requirements for counting those ballots. An individual who does not present a valid photo identification must be permitted to cast a provisional ballot. However, an election official may not determine that the individual is eligible under state law to vote in the election unless, not later than three days after casting the provisional ballot, the individual presents (1) the identification required, or (2) an affidavit attesting that the individual does not possess the identification because of a religious objection to being photographed.

An election official may not allow for voting methods other than in-person voting unless the individual (1) submits the ballot with a copy of their photo identification or the last four digits of their Social Security number with an affidavit attesting that the individual is unable to obtain a copy of a valid photo identification after making reasonable efforts to obtain a copy, or (2) includes a notarization attesting that the individual has personally marked the ballot. This prohibition shall not apply to overseas military voters and certain disabled or elderly voters.

The Election Assistance Commission must make grants to states and tribal governments that provide eligible individuals with free valid photo identification.

Read the summary on Congress.gov
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Who introduced it

Rep. Steil, Bryan [R-WI-1] · R–WI

Committees

  • Committee on House Administration
7 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

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  1. Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 653.

  2. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on House Administration. H. Rept. 119-750.

  3. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on House Administration. H. Rept. 119-750.

  4. Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 8 - 4.

  5. Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  6. Referred to the House Committee on House Administration.

  7. Introduced in House

  8. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We currently store references to these documents.

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

Source last updated: Aug 21, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

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Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.9368 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

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Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

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Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.R.9368 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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