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H.R.5683 / 113th Congress

Ensuring Access to Justice for Claims Against the United States Act

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 488.

Official summary

Version 79 · Reported to House without amendment · Dec 8, 2014

(This measure has not been amended since it was introduced. The summary of that version is repeated here.)

Ensuring Access to Justice for Claims Against the United States Act - Amends the federal judicial code with respect to the jurisdiction of federal courts over civil actions pending in, or on appeal from, the U.S. Court of Federal Claims (USCFC) when the plaintiff also has pending in another federal court a civil action that includes a claim against the United States (or an agency or officer of the United States) arising from the same set of operative facts.

Requires the court presiding over the action that was filed later to stay the later action until the action that was filed first is no longer pending. (Currently, the USCFC is prohibited from having jurisdiction of any claim in which the plaintiff has pending in any other court any suit or process against the United States or any person who was acting or professing to act under the authority of the United States.)

Provides an exception to the requirement to stay the later action if: (1) the parties in each of the actions agree, or (2) the required stay is not in the interests of justice.

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Who introduced it

Rep. DeSantis, Ron [R-FL-6] · R–FL

Committees

  • Judiciary Committee
1 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

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  1. Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 488.

  2. Reported by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 113-650.

  3. Reported by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 113-650.

  4. Ordered to be Reported by Voice Vote.

  5. Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

  6. Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

  7. Introduced in House

  8. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

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Related bills identified by Congress.gov

Source last updated: Aug 12, 2025. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

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Objective

Analyze H.R.5683 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Progressive lens

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Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

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Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

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