PlainBillCongress, translated.Legislation. Context. Public interest.
H.R.5120 / 103rd Congress

National Infrastructure Development Act of 1994

Referred to the Subcommittee on Aviation.

Official summary

Version 00 · Introduced in House · Sep 28, 1994

National Infrastructure Development Act of 1994 - Establishes as a wholly owned Government corporation: (1) the National Infrastructure Development Corporation (NIDC); and (2) the National Infrastructure Insurance Corporation (NIIC) which shall be a subsidiary of NIDC. Requires NIDC and NIIC to conduct their respective businesses as self-supporting entities. (Sec. 6) Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) NIDC's and NIIC's powers and limitations; and (2) eligibility criteria for assistance from NIDC and NIIC. Directs the boards of directors of each to establish criteria for determining eligibility for financial assistance, disclosure and application procedures to be followed by States, revolving funds, and other entities to nominate projects for assistance, and such other criteria as appropriate. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) initial targeting of ready-to-go projects; (2) development risk insurance; (3) discretion of NIDC and NIIC to provide assistance; (4) final decisions regarding providing assistance to be made by an independent investment committee; (5) required State and local permits; (6) annual reports; and (7) capitalization, organization, and management of NIDC and NIIC. (Sec. 12) Requires that all meetings of the full board of directors held to conduct the business of NIDC and NIIC be open to the public and be preceded by reasonable notice. Permits the respective board of directors to close a meeting if there is likely to be disclosed information which could adversely affect or lead to speculation relating to: (1) an infrastructure project under consideration for assistance under this Act; or (2) financial or securities or commodities markets or institutions, utilities, or real estate. (Sec. 13) Requires the NIDC to prepare and revise as necessary a strategic plan for the transition of NIDC and all subsidiaries thereof to a government-sponsored enterprise and for the sale or transfer to investors other than the Federal Government of NIDC's voting securities. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) means of transfer; (2) presidential approval; (3) congressional notification; (4) congressional review; (5) deposit of proceeds; (6) conversion of Federal Government investment; (7) the board of directors; (8) transmittal of the final plan after completion; (9) status and applicability of certain Federal laws; (10) compliance with the Davis-Bacon Act; (11) obligations not federally guaranteed and State laws; (12) audits and reporting requirements; (13) tax treatment of distributions from qualified retirement plans investing in public benefit bonds; and (14) prohibition of additional Federal assistance. Authorizes appropriations.

Read the summary on Congress.gov
PlainBill analysis is coming later. This page presents official source data. We have not yet published a PlainBill explanation for this bill.

Who introduced it

Rep. DeLauro, Rosa L. [D-CT-3] · D–CT

Committees

  • Transportation and Infrastructure Committee
  • Financial Services Committee
  • Ways and Means Committee
1 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

  1. Referred to the Subcommittee on Aviation.

  2. Referred to the Subcommittee on Public Buildings and Grounds.

  3. Referred to the Subcommittee on Surface Transportation.

  4. Referred to the Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment.

  5. Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development.

  6. Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Growth and Credit Formation.

  7. Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

  8. Referred to the House Committee on Public Works + Transportation.

  9. Referred to the House Committee on Banking, Finance + Urban Affrs.

  10. Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H9906, H9989)

  11. Introduced in House

  12. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We currently store references to these documents.

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

No related bills are listed in this snapshot. This does not establish whether the proposal has appeared in earlier Congresses.

Source last updated: Aug 26, 2025. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

Explore the bill from different angles

Choose a perspective, copy a prompt, and paste it into your preferred AI. Each prompt includes the bill version and available official source links, and asks for counterarguments as well as supporting evidence.

Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.5120 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

View full prompt & sources
Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.R.5120 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

View full prompt & sources
Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.R.5120 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

View full prompt & sources
Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.R.5120 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

View full prompt & sources