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H.R.4891 / 116th Congress

Western Water Security Act of 2020

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 558.

Official summary

Version 08 · Reported to House, Part I · Dec 18, 2020

Western Water Security Act of 2020

This bill addresses water management infrastructure and improvement, groundwater management, and water conservation and environmental restoration in certain western states.

Specifically, the bill increases the authorization of appropriations to fund research agreements between the Bureau of Reclamation and eligible entities for water management improvement. The bill expands eligibility for such agreements to include nonprofit conservation organizations.

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Further, the bill allows certain financial assistance made available under an existing drought relief program to be used to assist state and tribal governments in addressing drought-related impacts to water supplies or any other immediate water-related crises. The bill reauthorizes the program through FY2030.

Additionally, the bill increases the maximum federal share of costs for certain infrastructure improvements and activities for groundwater management that provide benefits to consumptive water users (i.e., users of water that is not returned to a stream, river, or water treatment plant) and nonconsumptive ecological or recreational values.

The bill also requires Reclamation to carry out a water acquisition program in specified river basins. Further, Interior must analyze the extent to which changes in water supply will affect native biodiversity and must produce strategies for sustaining native biodiversity during periods of drought.

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Who introduced it

Rep. Torres Small, Xochitl [D-NM-2] · D–NM

Committees

  • Science, Space, and Technology Committee
  • Natural Resources Committee
5 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

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  1. Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 558.

  2. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology discharged.

  3. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology discharged.

  4. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 116-674, Part I.

  5. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 116-674, Part I.

  6. Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 14 - 11.

  7. Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

  8. Subcommittee on Water, Oceans, and Wildlife Discharged.

  9. Subcommittee Hearings Held.

  10. Referred to the Subcommittee on Water, Oceans, and Wildlife.

  11. Referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

  12. Referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

  13. Referred to the Subcommittee on Environment.

  14. Introduced in House

  15. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

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Related bills identified by Congress.gov

Source last updated: Dec 9, 2025. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

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Objective

Analyze H.R.4891 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Progressive lens

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Individual rights and government power

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