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H.R.4463 / 119th Congress

To amend the Catawba Indian Tribe of South Carolina Land Claims Settlement Act of 1993.

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.

Official summary

Version 07 · Reported to House · Apr 2, 2026

This bill revises tribal membership requirements for the Catawba Indian Nation (a tribe in South Carolina).

The Catawba Indian Tribe of South Carolina Land Claims Settlement Act of 1993 explicitly restricted the tribe’s future membership to lineal descendants of people on the final base membership roll who maintained continuous political relations with the tribe. This bill removes these membership criteria and allows the tribe to determine its membership. (The tribe uses three base membership rolls and anyone who wants to be enrolled must prove lineal descent from someone listed on one of these base membership rolls.)

Read the summary on Congress.gov
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Who introduced it

Rep. Norman, Ralph [R-SC-5] · R–SC

Committees

  • Indian Affairs Committee
  • Natural Resources Committee
2 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

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  1. Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.

  2. Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  3. On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3751)

  4. Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3751)

  5. DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 4463.

  6. Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3751-3752)

  7. Mr. Westerman moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.

  8. Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 503.

  9. Reported by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-583.

  10. Reported by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-583.

  11. Ordered to be Reported by Unanimous Consent.

  12. Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  13. Subcommittee on Indian and Insular Affairs Discharged

  14. Subcommittee Hearings Held

  15. Referred to the Subcommittee on Indian and Insular Affairs.

  16. Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.

  17. Introduced in House

  18. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We currently store references to these documents.

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

Source last updated: Oct 1, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

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Objective

Analyze H.R.4463 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

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Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

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Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

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