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H.R.4422 / 105th Congress

Federalism Act of 1998

Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.

Official summary

Version 00 · Introduced in House · Aug 6, 1998

Federalism Act of 1998 - Directs the head of each Federal department and agency to ensure that each department or agency activity is carried out in accordance with all the provisions of Executive Order 12612 and Executive Order 12875 (relating to federalism) as in effect on October 26, 1987. Provides that Executive Order 13083, issued May 14, 1998, shall have no force or effect. Sets forth provisions governing judicial review of compliance by a department or agency with requirements or restrictions imposed by this Act. Authorizes a court to remand or invalidate a rule with respect to which a department or agency fails to perform any federalism assessment pursuant to this Act.

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Who introduced it

Rep. Moran, James P. [D-VA-8] · D–VA

Committees

  • Judiciary Committee
  • Oversight and Government Reform Committee
6 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

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  1. Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.

  2. Referred to the Subcommittee on National Economic Growth, Natural Resources and Regulatory Affairs.

  3. Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E1613)

  4. Referred to House Government Reform

  5. Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Government Reform and Oversight, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

  6. Referred to House Judiciary

  7. Introduced in House

  8. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We currently store references to these documents.

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

No related bills are listed in this snapshot. This does not establish whether the proposal has appeared in earlier Congresses.

Source last updated: Aug 21, 2025. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

Explore the bill from different angles

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Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.4422 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.R.4422 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

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Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.R.4422 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

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Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.R.4422 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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