Pay to Play Reform Protection Act

Referred to the Subcommittee on Highways, Transit and Pipelines.

Congressional Research Service

Official summary

Version 00 · Introduced in House · Feb 1, 2005

Pay to Play Reform Protection Act - Amends Federal highway law regarding requirements for the letting of a contract for the construction of Federal-aid highway project by or under the supervision of a State transportation department. Declares that nothing in such requirements prohibits a State from enacting a law or issuing an order that limits the amount of money an individual doing business with a State agency for a Federal-aid project may contribute to a political campaign.

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People & committees

Who introduced it

Rep. Pascrell, Bill, Jr. [D-NJ-8] · D–NJ

Committees

Transportation and Infrastructure Committee

6 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Legislative record

Actions

A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

Feb 2, 2005
Referred to the Subcommittee on Highways, Transit and Pipelines.
Feb 1, 2005
Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.
Feb 1, 2005
Introduced in House
Feb 1, 2005
Introduced in House

Primary sources

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We currently store references to these documents.

Introduced in House · Feb 1, 2005 Formatted Text PDF Formatted XML

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

S 237 · Pay to Play Reform Protection Act

Source last updated: Dec 6, 2025. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

AI Conversation Starters

Explore the bill from different angles

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Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.439 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Discuss H.R.439, 109th Congress: Pay to Play Reform Protection Act

Official record: https://www.congress.gov/bill/109th-congress/house-bill/439

Text version to examine: Introduced in House · 2005-02-01.

Official full text: https://www.congress.gov/109/bills/hr439/BILLS-109hr439ih.htm

Imported record last updated by the source: 2025-12-06T20:26:36Z. Verify current status and distinguish any later version from the version above.

Read the official text before answering. If you cannot access it, say so and ask me to provide it; do not assume a link means you have read the document. Distinguish proposals from enacted law, cite sources, and separate facts, interpretation, and uncertain predictions. Include counterarguments even when using a particular perspective.

Analyze H.R.439 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.R.439 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

View full prompt & sources

Discuss H.R.439, 109th Congress: Pay to Play Reform Protection Act

Official record: https://www.congress.gov/bill/109th-congress/house-bill/439

Text version to examine: Introduced in House · 2005-02-01.

Official full text: https://www.congress.gov/109/bills/hr439/BILLS-109hr439ih.htm

Imported record last updated by the source: 2025-12-06T20:26:36Z. Verify current status and distinguish any later version from the version above.

Read the official text before answering. If you cannot access it, say so and ask me to provide it; do not assume a link means you have read the document. Distinguish proposals from enacted law, cite sources, and separate facts, interpretation, and uncertain predictions. Include counterarguments even when using a particular perspective.

Examine H.R.439 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.R.439 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

View full prompt & sources

Discuss H.R.439, 109th Congress: Pay to Play Reform Protection Act

Official record: https://www.congress.gov/bill/109th-congress/house-bill/439

Text version to examine: Introduced in House · 2005-02-01.

Official full text: https://www.congress.gov/109/bills/hr439/BILLS-109hr439ih.htm

Imported record last updated by the source: 2025-12-06T20:26:36Z. Verify current status and distinguish any later version from the version above.

Read the official text before answering. If you cannot access it, say so and ask me to provide it; do not assume a link means you have read the document. Distinguish proposals from enacted law, cite sources, and separate facts, interpretation, and uncertain predictions. Include counterarguments even when using a particular perspective.

Examine H.R.439 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.R.439 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

View full prompt & sources

Discuss H.R.439, 109th Congress: Pay to Play Reform Protection Act

Official record: https://www.congress.gov/bill/109th-congress/house-bill/439

Text version to examine: Introduced in House · 2005-02-01.

Official full text: https://www.congress.gov/109/bills/hr439/BILLS-109hr439ih.htm

Imported record last updated by the source: 2025-12-06T20:26:36Z. Verify current status and distinguish any later version from the version above.

Read the official text before answering. If you cannot access it, say so and ask me to provide it; do not assume a link means you have read the document. Distinguish proposals from enacted law, cite sources, and separate facts, interpretation, and uncertain predictions. Include counterarguments even when using a particular perspective.

Examine H.R.439 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.