PlainBillCongress, translated.Legislation. Context. Public interest.
H.R.3970 / 107th Congress

Truth and Accountability in Accounting Act of 2002

Referred to the Subcommittee on Capital Markets, Insurance and Government Sponsored Enterprises.

Official summary

Version 00 · Introduced in House · Mar 14, 2002

Truth and Accountability in Accounting Act of 2002 - Directs: (1) the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to review annually the impact of unresolved accounting standards issues on the clarity, transparency, and quality of financial reporting by publicly traded companies; (2) the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) to respond to such report; and (3) the General Accounting Office (GAO) to evaluate such review mechanisms.Amends the Federal Power Act to instruct the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) to promulgate criteria for waivers and exemptions pertaining to: (1) securities issuance and assumption of liabilities; (2) accounts and records; (3) reports and obstructing filing reports or keeping accounts; and (4) officials dealing in securities.Places a limited moratorium on certain waivers and exemptions.Instructs FERC to summarize annually for certain congressional committees the financial and operating condition of power marketers, including the key trends or issues affecting the capital structure and financial condition of such marketers, and the use of leverage, derivatives transactions, and other material information.Amends the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to mandate certification of financial statements by corporate officers.Directs the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to establish an Independent National Board of Accountancy (INBA) to exercise oversight and information collection jurisdiction over accounting and auditing firms. Grants the INBA enforcement authority, and establishes civil money penalties for specified offenses.Vests the SEC with responsibility for promulgating and interpreting auditor independence rules. Directs INBA to seek to promote auditor independence. Places INBA under SEC oversight.Subjects certain foreign public accounting firms to the requirements of this Act.

Read the summary on Congress.gov
PlainBill analysis is coming later. This page presents official source data. We have not yet published a PlainBill explanation for this bill.

Who introduced it

Rep. Dingell, John D. [D-MI-16] · D–MI

Committees

  • Financial Services Committee
  • Energy and Commerce Committee
6 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

  1. Referred to the Subcommittee on Capital Markets, Insurance and Government Sponsored Enterprises.

  2. Referred to the Subcommittee on Commerce, Trade and Consumer Protection, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Chairman.

  3. Referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

  4. Referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

  5. Referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

  6. Introduced in House

  7. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We currently store references to these documents.

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

No related bills are listed in this snapshot. This does not establish whether the proposal has appeared in earlier Congresses.

Source last updated: Aug 19, 2025. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

Explore the bill from different angles

Choose a perspective, copy a prompt, and paste it into your preferred AI. Each prompt includes the bill version and available official source links, and asks for counterarguments as well as supporting evidence.

Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.3970 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

View full prompt & sources
Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.R.3970 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

View full prompt & sources
Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.R.3970 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

View full prompt & sources
Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.R.3970 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

View full prompt & sources