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H.R.375 / 116th Congress

To amend the Act of June 18, 1934, to reaffirm the authority of the Secretary of the Interior to take land into trust for Indian Tribes, and for other purposes.

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.

Official summary

Version 53 · Passed House · May 15, 2019

This bill applies the Indian Reorganization Act to all federally recognized Indian tribes, regardless of when a tribe became recognized. The amendments made by this bill are retroactively effective as if included in the Indian Reorganization Act. This effectively overrules the Supreme Court's decision in Carcieri v. Salazar, which held that the Department of the Interior could not take land into trust for a specified tribe because that tribe had not been under federal jurisdiction when the Indian Reorganization Act was enacted.

Read the summary on Congress.gov
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Who introduced it

Rep. Cole, Tom [R-OK-4] · R–OK

Committees

  • Indian Affairs Committee
  • Natural Resources Committee
28 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

  1. Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.

  2. Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  3. On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 323 - 96 (Roll no. 208). (text: CR H3813)

    House roll call 208 · Individual votes
  4. Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 323 - 96 (Roll no. 208).(text: CR H3813)

    House roll call 208 · Individual votes
  5. Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H3824-3825)

  6. At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.

  7. DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 375.

  8. Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3813-3816)

  9. Mr. Grijalva moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.

  10. Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 29 - 7.

  11. Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

  12. Subcommittee for Indigenous Peoples of the United States Discharged.

  13. Subcommittee Hearings Held.

  14. Referred to the Subcommittee for Indigenous Peoples of the United States.

  15. Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.

  16. Introduced in House

  17. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

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Related bills identified by Congress.gov

Source last updated: Jun 20, 2025. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

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Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.375 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.R.375 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

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Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.R.375 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

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Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.R.375 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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