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H.R.3495 / 119th Congress

Direct Seller and Real Estate Agent Harmonization Act

Supplemental report filed by the Committee on Education and Workforce, H. Rept. 119-494, Part II.

Official summary

Version 07 · Reported to House · Feb 11, 2026

Direct Seller and Real Estate Agent Harmonization Act

This bill excludes a real estate agent or a direct seller of consumer products from the definition of an employee for the purpose of applying the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (FLSA). Workers who are considered employees under the FLSA must be paid the minimum wage and are generally eligible to receive overtime compensation for hours worked in excess of a 40-hour workweek.

Read the summary on Congress.gov
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Who introduced it

Rep. Kiley, Kevin [R-CA-3] · R–CA

Committees

  • Education and Workforce Committee
31 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

  1. Supplemental report filed by the Committee on Education and Workforce, H. Rept. 119-494, Part II.

  2. Supplemental report filed by the Committee on Education and Workforce, H. Rept. 119-494, Part II.

  3. Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 420.

  4. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and Workforce. H. Rept. 119-494.

  5. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and Workforce. H. Rept. 119-494.

  6. Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 19 - 16.

  7. Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  8. Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

  9. Introduced in House

  10. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We currently store references to these documents.

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

Source last updated: Oct 15, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

Explore the bill from different angles

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Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.3495 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.R.3495 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

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Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.R.3495 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

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Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.R.3495 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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