Referred to the Subcommittee on Health, Employment, Labor, and Pensions.
Congressional Research Service
Official summary
Version 00 · Introduced in House · Jul 31, 2015
Protecting Orderly and Responsible Transit of Shipments Act of 2015 or the PORTS Act
This bill amends the Labor Management Relations Act, 1947 to extend to labor slowdowns occurring at U.S. ports the President's authority to appoint a board of inquiry into the issues involved.
State and territorial governors shall have authority to request the President to appoint a board of inquiry if a slowdown, or a threatened or an actual strike or lock-out, occurring at one or more U.S. ports will, if continued, imperil national or state health or safety.
Showing the opening paragraphs of the official summary.
Read full official summaryShow less
If the President does not appoint a board of inquiry within 10 days after receiving a request, the governor who made the request may appoint one to report on the dispute to the governor and the President, although without recommendations. Supplemental reports are also authorized. Boards of inquiry are limited to one that may appointed for each dispute during a 90-day period.
Governors may also petition for injunctions against such labor or management actions affecting ports in their states or territories.
The National Labor Relations Board, for each dispute, shall take not more than one secret ballot for the same employees in any 30-day period.
The Government Accountability Office shall study the West Coast ports slowdown to:
study the economic impact of the slowdowns and congestion caused by the negotiations on the nation as a whole as well as each port,
review steps taken by the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service (FMCS) to resolve the dispute,
identify steps FMCS and the Administration could have taken sooner to facilitate an agreement, and
determine what legislative changes could strengthen these tools and result in more timely intervention.
Source last updated: Mar 23, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.
AI Conversation Starters
Explore the bill from different angles
Choose a perspective, copy a prompt, and paste it into your preferred AI. Each prompt includes the bill version and available official source links, and asks for counterarguments as well as supporting evidence.
Neutral evidence review
Objective
Analyze H.R.3433 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.
View full prompt & sources
Fairness and public impact
Progressive lens
Examine H.R.3433 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.
View full prompt & sources
Institutions and government scope
Conservative lens
Examine H.R.3433 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.
View full prompt & sources
Individual rights and government power
Liberty lens
Examine H.R.3433 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.