Restoring Fuel Market Freedom Act of 2023

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Congressional Research Service

Official summary

Version 00 · Introduced in House · Apr 26, 2023

Restoring Fuel Market Freedom Act of 2023

This bill repeals various alternative fuels tax credits, including the tax credits for (1) alcohol used as fuel; (2) biodiesel and renewable diesel used as fuel; (3) sustainable aviation fuel; (4) clean fuel production; and (5) alcohol fuel, biodiesel, and alternative fuel mixtures. It also repeals the inclusion in gross income of alcohol and biodiesel fuels and payments for certain fuels not used for taxable purposes.

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People & committees

Who introduced it

Rep. Perry, Scott [R-PA-10] · R–PA

Committees

Ways and Means Committee

4 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Legislative record

Actions

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Apr 26, 2023
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Apr 26, 2023
Introduced in House
Apr 26, 2023
Introduced in House

Primary sources

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We currently store references to these documents.

Introduced in House · Apr 26, 2023 Formatted Text PDF Formatted XML

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

No related bills are listed in this snapshot. This does not establish whether the proposal has appeared in earlier Congresses.

Source last updated: Jan 31, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

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Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.2902 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Discuss H.R.2902, 118th Congress: Restoring Fuel Market Freedom Act of 2023

Official record: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/2902

Text version to examine: Introduced in House · 2023-04-26.

Official full text: https://www.congress.gov/118/bills/hr2902/BILLS-118hr2902ih.htm

Imported record last updated by the source: 2026-01-31T17:27:15Z. Verify current status and distinguish any later version from the version above.

Read the official text before answering. If you cannot access it, say so and ask me to provide it; do not assume a link means you have read the document. Distinguish proposals from enacted law, cite sources, and separate facts, interpretation, and uncertain predictions. Include counterarguments even when using a particular perspective.

Analyze H.R.2902 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.R.2902 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

View full prompt & sources

Discuss H.R.2902, 118th Congress: Restoring Fuel Market Freedom Act of 2023

Official record: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/2902

Text version to examine: Introduced in House · 2023-04-26.

Official full text: https://www.congress.gov/118/bills/hr2902/BILLS-118hr2902ih.htm

Imported record last updated by the source: 2026-01-31T17:27:15Z. Verify current status and distinguish any later version from the version above.

Read the official text before answering. If you cannot access it, say so and ask me to provide it; do not assume a link means you have read the document. Distinguish proposals from enacted law, cite sources, and separate facts, interpretation, and uncertain predictions. Include counterarguments even when using a particular perspective.

Examine H.R.2902 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.R.2902 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

View full prompt & sources

Discuss H.R.2902, 118th Congress: Restoring Fuel Market Freedom Act of 2023

Official record: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/2902

Text version to examine: Introduced in House · 2023-04-26.

Official full text: https://www.congress.gov/118/bills/hr2902/BILLS-118hr2902ih.htm

Imported record last updated by the source: 2026-01-31T17:27:15Z. Verify current status and distinguish any later version from the version above.

Read the official text before answering. If you cannot access it, say so and ask me to provide it; do not assume a link means you have read the document. Distinguish proposals from enacted law, cite sources, and separate facts, interpretation, and uncertain predictions. Include counterarguments even when using a particular perspective.

Examine H.R.2902 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.R.2902 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

View full prompt & sources

Discuss H.R.2902, 118th Congress: Restoring Fuel Market Freedom Act of 2023

Official record: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/2902

Text version to examine: Introduced in House · 2023-04-26.

Official full text: https://www.congress.gov/118/bills/hr2902/BILLS-118hr2902ih.htm

Imported record last updated by the source: 2026-01-31T17:27:15Z. Verify current status and distinguish any later version from the version above.

Read the official text before answering. If you cannot access it, say so and ask me to provide it; do not assume a link means you have read the document. Distinguish proposals from enacted law, cite sources, and separate facts, interpretation, and uncertain predictions. Include counterarguments even when using a particular perspective.

Examine H.R.2902 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.