H.R.2057 / 103rd Congress

To amend title 11 of the United States Code with respect to the waiver of sovereign immunity by governmental units.

Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic and Commercial Law.

Congressional Research Service

Official summary

Version 00 · Introduced in House · May 11, 1993

Amends the Federal bankruptcy code to: (1) declare that Federal bankruptcy law applies to all governmental units; and (2) grant bankruptcy courts jurisdiction and injunctive power to apply that law against such units. Cites circumstances under which a governmental unit may assert sovereign immunity with respect to the claim of a bankrupt estate against it.

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People & committees

Who introduced it

Rep. Berman, Howard L. [D-CA-26] · D–CA

Committees

Judiciary Committee

0 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Legislative record

Actions

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May 13, 1993
Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic and Commercial Law.
May 11, 1993
Referred to the House Committee on Judiciary.
May 11, 1993
Introduced in House
May 11, 1993
Introduced in House

Primary sources

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We currently store references to these documents.

Introduced in House · May 11, 1993 Formatted Text PDF

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

No related bills are listed in this snapshot. This does not establish whether the proposal has appeared in earlier Congresses.

Source last updated: Jan 2, 2025. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

AI Conversation Starters

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Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.2057 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

View full prompt & sources

Discuss H.R.2057, 103rd Congress: To amend title 11 of the United States Code with respect to the waiver of sovereign immunity by governmental units.

Official record: https://www.congress.gov/bill/103rd-congress/house-bill/2057

Text version to examine: Introduced in House · 1993-05-11.

Official full text: https://www.congress.gov/103/bills/hr2057/BILLS-103hr2057ih.htm

Imported record last updated by the source: 2025-01-02T17:24:28Z. Verify current status and distinguish any later version from the version above.

Read the official text before answering. If you cannot access it, say so and ask me to provide it; do not assume a link means you have read the document. Distinguish proposals from enacted law, cite sources, and separate facts, interpretation, and uncertain predictions. Include counterarguments even when using a particular perspective.

Analyze H.R.2057 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.R.2057 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

View full prompt & sources

Discuss H.R.2057, 103rd Congress: To amend title 11 of the United States Code with respect to the waiver of sovereign immunity by governmental units.

Official record: https://www.congress.gov/bill/103rd-congress/house-bill/2057

Text version to examine: Introduced in House · 1993-05-11.

Official full text: https://www.congress.gov/103/bills/hr2057/BILLS-103hr2057ih.htm

Imported record last updated by the source: 2025-01-02T17:24:28Z. Verify current status and distinguish any later version from the version above.

Read the official text before answering. If you cannot access it, say so and ask me to provide it; do not assume a link means you have read the document. Distinguish proposals from enacted law, cite sources, and separate facts, interpretation, and uncertain predictions. Include counterarguments even when using a particular perspective.

Examine H.R.2057 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.R.2057 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

View full prompt & sources

Discuss H.R.2057, 103rd Congress: To amend title 11 of the United States Code with respect to the waiver of sovereign immunity by governmental units.

Official record: https://www.congress.gov/bill/103rd-congress/house-bill/2057

Text version to examine: Introduced in House · 1993-05-11.

Official full text: https://www.congress.gov/103/bills/hr2057/BILLS-103hr2057ih.htm

Imported record last updated by the source: 2025-01-02T17:24:28Z. Verify current status and distinguish any later version from the version above.

Read the official text before answering. If you cannot access it, say so and ask me to provide it; do not assume a link means you have read the document. Distinguish proposals from enacted law, cite sources, and separate facts, interpretation, and uncertain predictions. Include counterarguments even when using a particular perspective.

Examine H.R.2057 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.R.2057 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

View full prompt & sources

Discuss H.R.2057, 103rd Congress: To amend title 11 of the United States Code with respect to the waiver of sovereign immunity by governmental units.

Official record: https://www.congress.gov/bill/103rd-congress/house-bill/2057

Text version to examine: Introduced in House · 1993-05-11.

Official full text: https://www.congress.gov/103/bills/hr2057/BILLS-103hr2057ih.htm

Imported record last updated by the source: 2025-01-02T17:24:28Z. Verify current status and distinguish any later version from the version above.

Read the official text before answering. If you cannot access it, say so and ask me to provide it; do not assume a link means you have read the document. Distinguish proposals from enacted law, cite sources, and separate facts, interpretation, and uncertain predictions. Include counterarguments even when using a particular perspective.

Examine H.R.2057 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.