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H.R.1764 / 104th Congress

Act to End Unfair Preferential Treatment

Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.

Official summary

Version 00 · Introduced in House · Jun 7, 1995

Act to End Unfair Preferential Federal Treatment - Amends the Federal judicial code to prohibit any Federal agent or agency, with respect to providing public employment, conducting public contracting, or providing a Federal benefit for education or other activities, from using race, color, gender, ethnicity, or national origin: (1) as a criterion for discriminating against or granting preferential treatment to any individual or group; or (2) in a manner that has the effect of requiring that employment positions be allocated among individuals or groups. Permits classifications based on gender that are reasonably necessary to the normal provision of public employment, conduct of public contracting, or provision of a Federal benefit.

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Who introduced it

Rep. Funderburk, David [R-NC-2] · R–NC

Committees

  • Judiciary Committee
3 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

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  1. Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.

  2. Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H5989)

  3. Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H5778)

  4. Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

  5. Introduced in House

  6. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We currently store references to these documents.

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

No related bills are listed in this snapshot. This does not establish whether the proposal has appeared in earlier Congresses.

Source last updated: Aug 21, 2025. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

Explore the bill from different angles

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Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.1764 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.R.1764 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

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Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.R.1764 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

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Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.R.1764 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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