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H.R.1690 / 105th Congress

To amend title 28 of the United States Code regarding enforcement of child custody orders.

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 309.

Official summary

Version 00 · Introduced in House · May 21, 1997

Amends Federal judicial code provisions regarding full faith and credit given to child custody determinations to revise the definition of: (1) "contestant" to include a grandparent who claims a right to custody or visitation of a child; and (2) "custody determination" to exclude a court order providing for visitation of a child. Defines "visitation determination" to mean a judgment, decree, or other court order providing for the visitation of a child, including a permanent and temporary order and initial order and modifications. Extends specified requirements regarding child custody determinations to cover visitation determinations. Prohibits a State court from modifying for a child a determination of visitation of such child made by a court of another State unless such court has declined to exercise jurisdiction to modify such determination.

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Who introduced it

Rep. Andrews, Robert E. [D-NJ-1] · D–NJ

Committees

  • Judiciary Committee
4 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

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  1. Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 309.

  2. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 105-546.

  3. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 105-546.

  4. Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.

  5. Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

  6. Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee (Amended) by Voice Vote.

  7. Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

  8. Subcommittee Hearings Held.

  9. Referred to the Subcommittee on Courts and Intellectual Property.

  10. Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

  11. Introduced in House

  12. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

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Related bills identified by Congress.gov

No related bills are listed in this snapshot. This does not establish whether the proposal has appeared in earlier Congresses.

Source last updated: Apr 7, 2025. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

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Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.1690 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

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Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

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Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

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