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H.R.1649 / 119th Congress

Expanding Student Access to Mental Health Services Act

Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

Official summary

Version 00 · Introduced in House · Feb 27, 2025

Expanding Student Access to Mental Health Services Act

This bill authorizes state and local educational agencies to use Student Support and Academic Enrichment grants to improve mental health services available to students. Specifically, the bill allows funds to be used for identifying and disseminating best practices for mental health first aid, emergency planning, coordination of services, and telehealth services.

Read the summary on Congress.gov

Who introduced it

Rep. Allen, Rick W. [R-GA-12] · R–GA

Committees

  • Education and Workforce Committee
0 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

    Actions

    A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

    1. Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

    2. Introduced in House

    3. Introduced in House

    Bill text & related measures

    Text links open the official source. We also preserved the text version used in the PlainBill explanation below.

    Related bills identified by Congress.gov

    No related bills are listed in this snapshot. This does not establish whether the proposal has appeared in earlier Congresses.

    Source last updated: Jul 21, 2025. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

    Explore the bill from different angles

    Choose a perspective, copy a prompt, and paste it into your preferred AI. Each prompt includes the bill version and available official source links, and asks for counterarguments as well as supporting evidence.

    Neutral evidence review

    Objective

    Analyze H.R.1649 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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    Fairness and public impact

    Progressive lens

    Examine H.R.1649 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

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    Institutions and government scope

    Conservative lens

    Examine H.R.1649 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

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    Individual rights and government power

    Liberty lens

    Examine H.R.1649 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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    Read the proposal in plain language

    AI-generated · Source-checked by AI · Nov 3, 2026

    Based on the full Introduced in House · 2025-02-27 text. This explanation has not received human editorial review. This overview describes the proposal’s major provisions; it does not establish what its real-world effects would be.

    What it would do

    This bill would expand provisions for using education funds to improve students’ mental health services, including care delivered remotely through telehealth. It would require local education agencies, when applicable, to explain their planned use of funds for mental health services and would add technology for those services as a supported activity. It would also exempt technology infrastructure used for mental health services from an existing limitation. These are proposed changes, not evidence of enacted law.

    Check the sources
    (v) improving the mental health services available to students, which may include—
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27
    (IV) telehealth services;
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27
    (E) if applicable, how funds will be used for activities related to providing mental health services under section 4108; and
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27
    (7) providing technology to improve mental health services.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27
    The limitation described in paragraph (1) shall not apply to technology infrastructure that is also used for mental health services.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27

    How it would work

    The bill would add improving student mental health services to the state-use-of-funds provision of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act. Optional activities would include sharing best practices for initial mental health assistance and helping establish or carry out emergency plans, which could include school emergency response teams.

    Check the sources
    (a) State use of funds Section 4104(b)(3)(B) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7114(b)(3)(B)) is amended—
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27
    (v) improving the mental health services available to students, which may include— (I) identifying and disseminating best practices for mental health first aid; (II) assisting in the establishment or implementation of emergency planning, which may include emergency response teams to address emergencies at schools;
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27

    Other optional state activities would include establishing or identifying agreements with local health agencies to improve service coordination, as well as telehealth services. The agreements could involve nonprofit, public, or private mental health agencies and institutions.

    Check the sources
    (v) improving the mental health services available to students, which may include—
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27
    (III) establishing or identifying agreements with local health agencies, including nonprofit, public, and private mental health agencies and institutions, to improve coordination of services; and (IV) telehealth services;
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27

    Local education agency applications would have to explain, when applicable, how funds would support activities providing mental health services under section 4108. The bill does not reproduce that section’s existing rules.

    Check the sources
    (b) Local educational agency applications Section 4106(e)(1) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7116(e)(1)) is amended—
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27
    (E) if applicable, how funds will be used for activities related to providing mental health services under section 4108; and
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27

    Technology infrastructure also used for mental health services would be exempt from an existing limitation in section 4109(b). The exception does not require exclusive use for mental health services. The supplied text does not reproduce the underlying limitation.

    Check the source
    (2) in subsection (b)— (A) by striking A local and inserting the following: (1) In general A local ; and (B) by adding at the end the following: (2) Exception The limitation described in paragraph (1) shall not apply to technology infrastructure that is also used for mental health services.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27

    What the record shows

    The official-actions snapshot updated July 21, 2025, records introduction in the House and referral to the House Committee on Education and Workforce on February 27, 2025. This snapshot does not establish subsequent action or enactment.

    Check the source
    Source snapshot updated 2025-07-21T19:44:15Z. 2025-02-27: Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce. 2025-02-27: Introduced in House
    Official legislative record · 2025-07-21T19:44:15Z

    Riders & Targeted Benefits

    Reviewed version: Introduced in House · 2025-02-27. These findings describe provisions and who may benefit; they are not judgments of waste, corruption, or motive.

    This review covers the supplied bill text. “None identified” does not rule out provisions in later versions or accompanying reports and disclosures.

    Riders

    Provisions outside the bill’s main subject, or policy changes attached to appropriations.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No unrelated provision or policy change attached to appropriations was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

    Earmarks

    Spending directed to particular recipients or places outside ordinary competitive or formula-based allocation.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No congressionally directed spending for a particular recipient or place was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version; formal earmark disclosures and accompanying materials are not supplied.

    Other targeted benefits

    Narrow exceptions, exemptions, or preferential treatment that warrant a closer look.

    Findings to examine

    The supplied introduced text contains a specific exemption tied to the bill’s main policy. Classification as a targeted benefit is not a judgment about its merits.

    Local education agencies using technology infrastructure also for mental health services would receive an exemption from the existing section 4109(b) limitation. This favors qualifying infrastructure within the bill’s student mental health policy, including infrastructure with additional uses. The underlying limitation is not reproduced, so the exemption’s practical size cannot be determined from this bundle.

    Check the sources
    (c) Activities To support the effective use of technology Section 4109 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7119) is amended—
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27
    (2) in subsection (b)— (A) by striking A local and inserting the following: (1) In general A local ; and (B) by adding at the end the following: (2) Exception The limitation described in paragraph (1) shall not apply to technology infrastructure that is also used for mental health services.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27

    What this analysis cannot establish

    • The supplied full text is the introduced House version dated February 27, 2025. The actions snapshot was updated July 21, 2025; it does not establish the bill’s later status, and missing later actions do not prove that the bill never advanced or became law.
    • The bill amends existing statutory provisions without reproducing their full text. The source bundle therefore does not establish the underlying funding rules, section 4108 requirements, or the scope and amount of the technology-infrastructure limitation being waived.
    • The introduced text specifies no new funding amount, implementation date, termination condition, or separate enforcement mechanism. Existing administrative and enforcement rules are not reproduced.
    • No member requests, earmark disclosures, committee reports, conference materials, or amendment history are supplied. The text supports a review of this version’s provisions, but cannot establish formal earmark status or attachment history.

    Full text preserved for this analysis. Legislative record snapshot: Jul 21, 2025. How PlainBill uses AI