PlainBillCongress, translated.Legislation. Context. Public interest.
H.R.1645 / 119th Congress

Climate and Health Protection Act

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Official summary

Version 00 · Introduced in House · Feb 27, 2025

Climate and Health Protection Act

This bill provides statutory authority for the Climate and Health Program within the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. This program supports the efforts of state, tribal, local, and territorial public health agencies to prepare for the health impacts of climate change. 

Read the summary on Congress.gov

Who introduced it

Rep. Underwood, Lauren [D-IL-14] · D–IL

Committees

  • Energy and Commerce Committee
22 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

  1. Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

  2. Introduced in House

  3. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We also preserved the text version used in the PlainBill explanation below.

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

No related bills are listed in this snapshot. This does not establish whether the proposal has appeared in earlier Congresses.

Source last updated: Oct 14, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

Explore the bill from different angles

Choose a perspective, copy a prompt, and paste it into your preferred AI. Each prompt includes the bill version and available official source links, and asks for counterarguments as well as supporting evidence.

Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.1645 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

View full prompt & sources
Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.R.1645 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

View full prompt & sources
Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.R.1645 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

View full prompt & sources
Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.R.1645 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

View full prompt & sources

Read the proposal in plain language

AI-generated · Source-checked by AI · Nov 3, 2026

Based on the full Introduced in House · 2025-02-27 text. This explanation has not received human editorial review. This overview describes the proposal’s major provisions; it does not establish what its real-world effects would be.

What it would do

The proposed Climate and Health Protection Act would require continued operation of a federal program that helps governments and communities prepare for climate change’s health impacts. It would authorize $110 million annually starting in fiscal year 2026, but would not itself provide that funding. It would also restrict moving those funds to other programs.

Check the sources
This Act may be cited as the Climate and Health Protection Act.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27
The Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall continue to implement the Climate and Health program carried out by the National Center for Environmental Health (or any successor program)
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27
To translate climate change science to inform State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments, including health departments, as well as communities.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out the program continued under subsection (a) $110,000,000 for fiscal year 2026 and each fiscal year thereafter.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27
None of the funds made available under paragraph (1) may be transferred or reprogrammed by the Secretary to carry out another program administered by the Secretary.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27

How it would work

The bill would add section 317W to the Public Health Service Act. It would require the Secretary, acting through the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention director, to continue the National Center for Environmental Health’s Climate and Health program or a successor program. Its stated purposes are to explain climate science to governments and communities, develop tools to help them prepare, and provide leadership in planning for public health impacts. These are assigned purposes, not evidence of achieved results.

Check the sources
Part B of title III of the Public Health Service Act is amended by inserting after section 317V (42 U.S.C. 247b–24) the following new section: 317W. Climate and Health program
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27
The Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall continue to implement the Climate and Health program carried out by the National Center for Environmental Health (or any successor program) for the following purposes: (1) To translate climate change science to inform State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments, including health departments, as well as communities. (2) To create decision support tools to build capacity to prepare for climate change. (3) To serve as a credible leader in planning for the public health impacts of climate change.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27

If a successor program were established, the Secretary, acting through the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention director, would have to notify Congress in writing about any transfer or reassignment of funds used to establish it.

Check the source
In the case of the establishment of any successor program to the Climate and Health program referred to in subsection (a), the Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall submit to Congress a written notification of any transfer or reprogramming of funds to establish such a successor program.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27

The bill would authorize Congress to provide $110 million for the program in fiscal year 2026 and every fiscal year afterward, with no final year specified. An authorization permits funding through appropriations; it does not itself supply the money.

Check the source
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out the program continued under subsection (a) $110,000,000 for fiscal year 2026 and each fiscal year thereafter.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27

The Secretary could not transfer or redirect funds made available under this authorization to carry out another program the Secretary administers.

Check the source
None of the funds made available under paragraph (1) may be transferred or reprogrammed by the Secretary to carry out another program administered by the Secretary.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-27

What the record shows

The supplied actions snapshot, updated October 14, 2026, records introduction in the House and referral to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce on February 27, 2025. This snapshot does not establish whether the bill later advanced or became law.

Check the source
Source snapshot updated 2026-10-14T18:16:48Z. 2025-02-27: Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce. 2025-02-27: Introduced in House
Official legislative record · 2026-10-14T18:16:48Z

Riders & Targeted Benefits

Reviewed version: Introduced in House · 2025-02-27. These findings describe provisions and who may benefit; they are not judgments of waste, corruption, or motive.

This review covers the supplied bill text. “None identified” does not rule out provisions in later versions or accompanying reports and disclosures.

Riders

Provisions outside the bill’s main subject, or policy changes attached to appropriations.

None identified in the reviewed text

No unrelated provision was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish what other versions or accompanying materials contain.

Earmarks

Spending directed to particular recipients or places outside ordinary competitive or formula-based allocation.

None identified in the reviewed text

No congressionally directed spending for a particular recipient or place was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version; formal earmark status in accompanying materials is not established.

Other targeted benefits

Narrow exceptions, exemptions, or preferential treatment that warrant a closer look.

None identified in the reviewed text

No materially narrow carve-out, special exemption, or preferential treatment was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

What this analysis cannot establish

  • The supplied legislative text is the introduced version. No later text or enactment record is supplied, so its provisions are described as proposals; missing actions do not prove that the bill never advanced or became law.
  • The text specifies a fiscal year 2026 funding authorization start but no separate implementation deadline or program termination date. The bundle does not establish whether money was subsequently appropriated or how the program was implemented.
  • No member funding requests, earmark disclosures, committee reports, or conference materials are supplied. The spending review is limited to the introduced text and cannot establish formal earmark status in accompanying materials.

Full text preserved for this analysis. Legislative record snapshot: Oct 14, 2026. How PlainBill uses AI