PlainBillCongress, translated.Legislation. Context. Public interest.
H.R.1584 / 119th Congress

Democracy in Design Act

Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management.

Official summary

No official summary is available in the imported record yet.

Who introduced it

Rep. Titus, Dina [D-NV-1] · D–NV

Committees

  • Transportation and Infrastructure Committee
9 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

  1. Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management.

  2. Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.

  3. Introduced in House

  4. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We also preserved the text version used in the PlainBill explanation below.

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

Source last updated: Oct 6, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

Explore the bill from different angles

Choose a perspective, copy a prompt, and paste it into your preferred AI. Each prompt includes the bill version and available official source links, and asks for counterarguments as well as supporting evidence.

Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.1584 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

View full prompt & sources
Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.R.1584 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

View full prompt & sources
Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.R.1584 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

View full prompt & sources
Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.R.1584 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

View full prompt & sources

Read the proposal in plain language

AI-generated · Source-checked by AI · Nov 2, 2026

Based on the full Introduced in House · 2025-02-25 text. This explanation has not received human editorial review. This overview describes the proposal’s major provisions; it does not establish what its real-world effects would be.

What it would do

The proposed Democracy in Design Act would require the Administrator of General Services to ensure that public building designs in the United States follow principles in a specified 1962 report. It would also require regulations to implement that requirement and set minimum design standards, after public notice and an opportunity to comment.

Check the sources
This Act may be cited as the Democracy in Design Act.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-25
The Administrator shall ensure that the design of public buildings in the United States adheres to the principles described in the report published by the Ad Hoc Committee on Federal Office Space entitled Guiding Principles for Federal Architecture and dated June 1, 1962.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-25
the Administrator of General Services shall promulgate such regulations as are necessary— (A) to implement the amendment made by subsection (a)(2); and (B) to establish minimum standards by which the Administrator of General Services shall design public buildings in the United States.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-25
The regulations required under paragraph (1) shall be issued after notice and an opportunity for public comment
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-25

How it would work

The bill would amend section 3303 of title 40 of the United States Code to require adherence to the architectural principles in the Ad Hoc Committee on Federal Office Space’s report dated June 1, 1962.

Check the sources
Section 3303 of title 40, United States Code, is amended—
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-25
(2) by adding at the end the following: (e) Guiding principles for Federal architecture The Administrator shall ensure that the design of public buildings in the United States adheres to the principles described in the report published by the Ad Hoc Committee on Federal Office Space entitled Guiding Principles for Federal Architecture and dated June 1, 1962.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-25

Within 180 days after enactment, the Administrator of General Services would have to issue regulations implementing the architectural requirement and establishing minimum standards for the Administrator’s design of public buildings in the United States. This deadline would run from enactment, not introduction.

Check the source
Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator of General Services shall promulgate such regulations as are necessary— (A) to implement the amendment made by subsection (a)(2); and (B) to establish minimum standards by which the Administrator of General Services shall design public buildings in the United States.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-25

The regulations would require public notice and an opportunity for people to comment before issuance, following the procedure for substantive rules under section 553 of title 5 of the United States Code.

Check the source
(2) Notice and comment The regulations required under paragraph (1) shall be issued after notice and an opportunity for public comment in accordance with the procedure applicable to substantive rules under section 553 of title 5, United States Code.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-25

What the record shows

The supplied actions snapshot, updated October 6, 2026, records introduction in the House on February 25, 2025, and referrals that day to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure and its Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management.

Check the source
Source snapshot updated 2026-10-06T08:05:43Z. 2025-02-25: Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management. 2025-02-25: Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. 2025-02-25: Introduced in House
Official legislative record · 2026-10-06T08:05:43Z

Riders & Targeted Benefits

Reviewed version: Introduced in House · 2025-02-25. These findings describe provisions and who may benefit; they are not judgments of waste, corruption, or motive.

This review covers the supplied bill text. “None identified” does not rule out provisions in later versions or accompanying reports and disclosures.

Riders

Provisions outside the bill’s main subject, or policy changes attached to appropriations.

None identified in the reviewed text

No unrelated provision or policy change attached to appropriations was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

Earmarks

Spending directed to particular recipients or places outside ordinary competitive or formula-based allocation.

None identified in the reviewed text

No congressionally directed spending for particular recipients or places was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

Other targeted benefits

Narrow exceptions, exemptions, or preferential treatment that warrant a closer look.

None identified in the reviewed text

No materially narrow carve-out, special exemption, or preferential treatment was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

What this analysis cannot establish

  • The supplied full text is the introduced version. The actions snapshot does not establish whether the bill subsequently advanced, changed, or became law; its provisions are described here as proposals.
  • The 1962 report is not reproduced, so the evidence does not establish which architectural principles or design choices compliance would require.
  • The existing statutory provisions being amended or referenced are not reproduced in full. The evidence therefore does not establish their complete scope, definitions, exceptions, or procedural requirements.
  • No member requests, earmark disclosures, committee reports, conference materials, or amendment attachment history are supplied.

Full text preserved for this analysis. Legislative record snapshot: Oct 6, 2026. How PlainBill uses AI