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H.R.1568 / 118th Congress

Moving Americans Privacy Protection Act

Became Public Law No: 118-39.

Official summary

Version 49 · Public Law · Feb 9, 2024

Moving Americans Privacy Protection Act

This act revises requirements regarding the public disclosure of personally identifiable information contained in the manifest of vessels or aircraft entering a U.S. port or place. Specifically, the act directs U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to remove such information, including Social Security numbers and passport numbers, from a manifest signed and transmitted to CBP before it is accessible by the public.

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Who introduced it

Rep. Waltz, Michael [R-FL-6] · R–FL

Committees

  • Ways and Means Committee
1 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

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  1. Became Public Law No: 118-39.

  2. Became Public Law No: 118-39.

  3. Signed by President.

  4. Signed by President.

  5. Presented to President.

  6. Presented to President.

  7. Message on Senate action sent to the House.

  8. Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S322)

  9. Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.

  10. Received in the Senate, read twice.

  11. Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  12. On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: 1/16/2024 CR H137-138)

  13. Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: 1/16/2024 CR H137-138)

  14. Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H229)

  15. At the conclusion of debate, the chair put the question on the motion to suspend the rules. Mr. Smith (NE) objected to the vote on the grounds that a quorum was not present. Further proceedings on the motion were postponed. The point of no quorum was considered as withdrawn.

  16. DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 1568.

  17. Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H137-139)

  18. Mr. Smith (NE) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

  19. Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 231.

  20. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 118-287.

  21. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 118-287.

  22. Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 41 - 0.

  23. Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  24. Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

  25. Introduced in House

  26. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

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Related bills identified by Congress.gov

Source last updated: Dec 5, 2025. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

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Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.1568 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.R.1568 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

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Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.R.1568 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

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Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.R.1568 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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