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H.R.1517 / 119th Congress

Prevent Interruptions in Physical Therapy Act of 2025

Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Official summary

Version 00 · Introduced in House · Feb 24, 2025

Prevent Interruptions in Physical Therapy Act of 2025

This bill allows a physical therapist to receive payment under Medicare for services provided to the physical therapist's patients by another physical therapist through a qualifying temporary arrangement, regardless of the geographic area or population served. Currently, physical therapists may only receive payment with respect to such arrangements for services provided in medically underserved, rural, or health professional shortage areas.

Read the summary on Congress.gov

Who introduced it

Rep. Bilirakis, Gus M. [R-FL-12] · R–FL

Committees

  • Ways and Means Committee
  • Energy and Commerce Committee
63 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

  1. Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

  2. Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

  3. Introduced in House

  4. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We also preserved the text version used in the PlainBill explanation below.

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

Source last updated: Jul 17, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

Explore the bill from different angles

Choose a perspective, copy a prompt, and paste it into your preferred AI. Each prompt includes the bill version and available official source links, and asks for counterarguments as well as supporting evidence.

Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.1517 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.R.1517 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

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Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.R.1517 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

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Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.R.1517 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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Read the proposal in plain language

AI-generated · Source-checked by AI · Nov 1, 2026

Based on the full Introduced in House · 2025-02-24 text. This explanation has not received human editorial review. This overview describes the proposal’s major provisions; it does not establish what its real-world effects would be.

What it would do

The proposed Prevent Interruptions in Physical Therapy Act of 2025 would change Medicare rules for outpatient services furnished by physical therapists. It would apply an existing rule for physicians and their services to physical therapists and their outpatient services. The bill describes this as allowing “locum tenens” arrangements, meaning arrangements using temporary substitutes. The supplied text does not reproduce the existing rule’s requirements.

Check the sources
This Act may be cited as the Prevent Interruptions in Physical Therapy Act of 2025.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-24
Allowing physical therapists to utilize locum tenens arrangements under Medicare
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-24
in the case of outpatient physical therapy services furnished by physical therapists, subparagraph (D) of this sentence shall apply to such services and therapists in the same manner as such subparagraph applies to physicians’ services furnished by physicians.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-24

How it would work

Section 2 would replace the existing clause (J) language in the first sentence of Social Security Act section 1842(b)(6). The replacement would require subparagraph (D) to apply to outpatient physical therapy services and physical therapists in the same manner that it applies to physicians’ services and physicians.

Check the source
The first sentence of section 1842(b)(6) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395u(b)(6)) is amended by striking , and (J) and all that follows through physicians’ services furnished by physicians. and inserting , and (J) in the case of outpatient physical therapy services furnished by physical therapists, subparagraph (D) of this sentence shall apply to such services and therapists in the same manner as such subparagraph applies to physicians’ services furnished by physicians.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-24

What the record shows

The supplied actions snapshot, updated July 17, 2026, records introduction in the House on February 24, 2025, and referral that day to the Energy and Commerce and Ways and Means committees for consideration of provisions within their respective jurisdictions.

Check the sources
Source snapshot updated 2026-07-17T23:59:57Z.
Official legislative record · 2026-07-17T23:59:57Z
2025-02-24: Introduced in House
Official legislative record · 2026-07-17T23:59:57Z
2025-02-24: Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Official legislative record · 2026-07-17T23:59:57Z

Riders & Targeted Benefits

Reviewed version: Introduced in House · 2025-02-24. These findings describe provisions and who may benefit; they are not judgments of waste, corruption, or motive.

This review covers the supplied bill text. “None identified” does not rule out provisions in later versions or accompanying reports and disclosures.

Riders

Provisions outside the bill’s main subject, or policy changes attached to appropriations.

None identified in the reviewed text

No unrelated provision or policy change attached to appropriations was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion does not extend to other versions or accompanying materials.

Earmarks

Spending directed to particular recipients or places outside ordinary competitive or formula-based allocation.

None identified in the reviewed text

No congressionally directed spending for particular recipients or places was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion does not establish the absence of earmarks in other versions or accompanying materials.

Other targeted benefits

Narrow exceptions, exemptions, or preferential treatment that warrant a closer look.

None identified in the reviewed text

No materially narrow carve-out, special exemption, or preferential exception was identified in the complete supplied introduced text beyond its main policy’s ordinary coverage. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not extend to other versions or accompanying materials.

What this analysis cannot establish

  • The bundle supplies the complete introduced bill, but not the existing text of subparagraph (D) or the full clause (J) being replaced. It therefore does not establish the underlying arrangement requirements, existing exceptions, or the precise scope of eligibility changes.
  • The supplied actions snapshot contains introduction and referral entries but does not establish subsequent advancement or enactment. These provisions are described as proposals; the absence of later actions in this evidence does not prove that none occurred.
  • The bill supplies no separate administrative or enforcement procedures or termination date. Requirements in the referenced existing law cannot be determined from this bundle.
  • No member requests, earmark disclosures, committee reports, or conference materials are supplied. The earmark review is limited to the introduced bill text.

Full text preserved for this analysis. Legislative record snapshot: Jul 17, 2026. How PlainBill uses AI