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H.R.1424 / 119th Congress

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the employer tax credit for paid family and medical leave.

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Official summary

Version 00 · Introduced in House · Feb 18, 2025

This bill increases the business tax credit for paid family and medical leave to up to 50% (from 25%) of the wages paid by an eligible employer to a qualifying employee while the employee is on family and medical leave.

Under current law, an eligible employer may claim a tax credit (through 2025) for between 12.5% and 25% of the wages paid to a qualified employee while the employee is on family and medical leave. The percentage of wages allowed as a tax credit increases proportionally, depending on what percentage of an employee’s normal wages is paid to the employee while the employee is on family and medical leave.

The bill increases the tax credit to between 25% and 50% of the wages paid to an employee while the employee is on family and medical leave, depending on what percentage of an employee’s normal wages is paid to the employee while the employee is on family and medical leave.

Under current law and the bill, an employer must pay at least 50% of the employee's normal wages while the employee is on leave to qualify for the tax credit. 

Read the summary on Congress.gov

Who introduced it

Rep. Mackenzie, Ryan [R-PA-7] · R–PA

Committees

  • Ways and Means Committee
0 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

    Actions

    A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

    1. Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

    2. Introduced in House

    3. Introduced in House

    Bill text & related measures

    Text links open the official source. We also preserved the text version used in the PlainBill explanation below.

    Related bills identified by Congress.gov

    No related bills are listed in this snapshot. This does not establish whether the proposal has appeared in earlier Congresses.

    Source last updated: Apr 30, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

    Explore the bill from different angles

    Choose a perspective, copy a prompt, and paste it into your preferred AI. Each prompt includes the bill version and available official source links, and asks for counterarguments as well as supporting evidence.

    Neutral evidence review

    Objective

    Analyze H.R.1424 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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    Fairness and public impact

    Progressive lens

    Examine H.R.1424 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

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    Institutions and government scope

    Conservative lens

    Examine H.R.1424 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

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    Individual rights and government power

    Liberty lens

    Examine H.R.1424 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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    Read the proposal in plain language

    AI-generated · Source-checked by AI · Oct 31, 2026

    Based on the full Introduced in House · 2025-02-18 text. This explanation has not received human editorial review. This overview describes the proposal’s major provisions; it does not establish what its real-world effects would be.

    What it would do

    This bill would increase the employer tax credit for paid family and medical leave, which reduces taxes owed, and make the credit permanent. The proposed changes would apply to tax years beginning after December 31, 2025. The supplied text does not reproduce the existing eligibility rules or full credit calculation.

    Check the sources
    Increase in employer credit for paid family and medical leave
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-18
    (1) by striking 12.5 percent and inserting 25 percent, (2) by striking 25 percent and inserting 50 percent, and (3) by striking 0.25 percentage points and inserting 0.50 percentage points.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-18
    (b) Credit made permanent Section 45S of such Code is amended by striking subsection (f).
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-18
    The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-18

    How it would work

    The proposal would change three figures in the existing employer credit calculation: 12.5 percent to 25 percent, 25 percent to 50 percent, and 0.25 percentage points to 0.50 percentage points. The surrounding statutory formula is not supplied.

    Check the source
    Section 45S(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended— (1) by striking 12.5 percent and inserting 25 percent, (2) by striking 25 percent and inserting 50 percent, and (3) by striking 0.25 percentage points and inserting 0.50 percentage points.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-18

    The proposal would delete subsection (f) of Internal Revenue Code section 45S. The bill describes this deletion as making the credit permanent, but does not reproduce the subsection being deleted.

    Check the source
    (b) Credit made permanent Section 45S of such Code is amended by striking subsection (f).
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-18

    Both the increased credit figures and the deletion of subsection (f) would apply to tax years beginning after December 31, 2025.

    Check the source
    (c) Effective date The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-18

    What the record shows

    The supplied actions snapshot, updated April 30, 2026, records introduction in the House and referral to the House Committee on Ways and Means on February 18, 2025.

    Check the source
    Source snapshot updated 2026-04-30T19:12:37Z. 2025-02-18: Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means. 2025-02-18: Introduced in House
    Official legislative record · 2026-04-30T19:12:37Z

    Riders & Targeted Benefits

    Reviewed version: Introduced in House · 2025-02-18. These findings describe provisions and who may benefit; they are not judgments of waste, corruption, or motive.

    This review covers the supplied bill text. “None identified” does not rule out provisions in later versions or accompanying reports and disclosures.

    Riders

    Provisions outside the bill’s main subject, or policy changes attached to appropriations.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No provision unrelated to the bill's main subject was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

    Earmarks

    Spending directed to particular recipients or places outside ordinary competitive or formula-based allocation.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No congressionally directed spending for particular recipients or places was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

    Other targeted benefits

    Narrow exceptions, exemptions, or preferential treatment that warrant a closer look.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No materially narrow carve-out, special exemption, or preferential exception was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. Ordinary benefits for the credit's intended beneficiaries do not alone qualify. This conclusion does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

    What this analysis cannot establish

    • This analysis concerns the supplied introduced text. The actions snapshot does not establish whether the bill later advanced or became law; missing actions do not prove that neither occurred.
    • The existing text of Internal Revenue Code section 45S is not supplied. Eligibility, exceptions, the complete credit formula, administration and enforcement rules, and the precise termination provision being removed cannot be fully explained from these amendments alone.
    • The bundle contains no earmark disclosures, committee reports, conference materials, or amendment attachment history. Conclusions about riders and benefits are limited to the supplied introduced text.

    Full text preserved for this analysis. Legislative record snapshot: Apr 30, 2026. How PlainBill uses AI