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H.R.1353 / 119th Congress

Justice for Murder Victims Act

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Official summary

Version 00 · Introduced in House · Feb 13, 2025

Justice for Murder Victims Act

This bill allows a prosecution to be instituted for any federal homicide offense without regard to the time that elapsed between the act or omission that caused the death of the victim and the death of the victim.

Read the summary on Congress.gov

Who introduced it

Rep. Tiffany, Thomas P. [R-WI-7] · R–WI

Committees

  • Judiciary Committee
1 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

  1. Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

  2. Introduced in House

  3. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We also preserved the text version used in the PlainBill explanation below.

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

Source last updated: Apr 7, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

Explore the bill from different angles

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Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.1353 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.R.1353 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

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Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.R.1353 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

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Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.R.1353 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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Read the proposal in plain language

AI-generated · Source-checked by AI · Oct 31, 2026

Based on the full Introduced in House · 2025-02-13 text. This explanation has not received human editorial review. This overview describes the proposal’s major provisions; it does not establish what its real-world effects would be.

What it would do

The proposed Justice for Murder Victims Act would allow federal homicide prosecutions regardless of how much time passed between the act—or failure to act—that caused a victim’s death and the death itself. It would apply to any homicide offense under federal law.

Check the sources
This Act may be cited as the Justice for Murder Victims Act.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-13
A prosecution may be instituted for any homicide offense under the laws of the United States without regard to the time that elapsed between— (1) the act or omission that caused the death of the victim; and (2) the death of the victim.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-13

How it would work

Section 2 would add section 1123 to chapter 51 of the federal criminal code and update its table of sections. The new provision would permit, rather than require, prosecution without regard to the interval between the conduct causing death and the victim’s death.

Check the sources
Chapter 51 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: 1123. No maximum time period between act or omission and death of victim
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-13
A prosecution may be instituted for any homicide offense under the laws of the United States without regard to the time that elapsed between— (1) the act or omission that caused the death of the victim; and (2) the death of the victim.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-13
The table of sections for chapter 51 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: 1123. No maximum time period between act or omission and death of victim.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-13

What the record shows

The supplied action snapshot, updated April 7, 2026, records introduction in the House and referral to the House Committee on the Judiciary on February 13, 2025.

Check the source
Source snapshot updated 2026-04-07T19:18:07Z. 2025-02-13: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. 2025-02-13: Introduced in House
Official legislative record · 2026-04-07T19:18:07Z

Riders & Targeted Benefits

Reviewed version: Introduced in House · 2025-02-13. These findings describe provisions and who may benefit; they are not judgments of waste, corruption, or motive.

This review covers the supplied bill text. “None identified” does not rule out provisions in later versions or accompanying reports and disclosures.

Riders

Provisions outside the bill’s main subject, or policy changes attached to appropriations.

None identified in the reviewed text

No unrelated provision or policy attached to appropriations was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

Earmarks

Spending directed to particular recipients or places outside ordinary competitive or formula-based allocation.

None identified in the reviewed text

No congressionally directed spending for particular recipients or places was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

Other targeted benefits

Narrow exceptions, exemptions, or preferential treatment that warrant a closer look.

None identified in the reviewed text

No materially narrow carve-out, special exemption, or preferential treatment was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

What this analysis cannot establish

  • The supplied text is the introduced version. The action snapshot does not establish whether the bill subsequently advanced, changed, or became law.
  • Existing federal homicide law is not reproduced. The bundle does not establish how the proposal would interact with other prosecution requirements, including deadlines for bringing charges after a death.
  • The introduced text specifies no effective date, treatment of earlier conduct, or termination date.

Full text preserved for this analysis. Legislative record snapshot: Apr 7, 2026. How PlainBill uses AI