PlainBillCongress, translated.Legislation. Context. Public interest.
H.R.1249 / 119th Congress

INFORM Act of 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.

Official summary

No official summary is available in the imported record yet.

Who introduced it

Rep. Hageman, Harriet M. [R-WY-At Large] · R–WY

Committees

  • Oversight and Government Reform Committee
2 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

  1. Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.

  2. Introduced in House

  3. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We also preserved the text version used in the PlainBill explanation below.

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

Source last updated: Dec 5, 2025. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

Explore the bill from different angles

Choose a perspective, copy a prompt, and paste it into your preferred AI. Each prompt includes the bill version and available official source links, and asks for counterarguments as well as supporting evidence.

Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.1249 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

View full prompt & sources
Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.R.1249 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

View full prompt & sources
Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.R.1249 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

View full prompt & sources
Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.R.1249 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

View full prompt & sources

Read the proposal in plain language

AI-generated · Source-checked by AI · Oct 30, 2026

Based on the full Introduced in House · 2025-02-12 text. This explanation has not received human editorial review. This overview describes the proposal’s major provisions; it does not establish what its real-world effects would be.

What it would do

The proposed INFORM Act of 2025 would require the Postal Service to post notices in affected postal storefronts when it proposes service changes affecting the country generally or substantially nationwide. Notices would explain the changes, their timing, expected service impacts, and opportunities for public input. They would appear when the proposal is sent to the Postal Regulatory Commission for advice and remain posted for at least 30 days after the change takes effect.

Check the sources
This Act may be cited as the Instituting Notification Formalities On Reorganizing Mail Act of 2025 or the INFORM Act of 2025.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-12
When the Postal Service determines that there should be a change in the nature of postal services which will generally affect service on a nationwide or substantially nationwide basis, it shall—
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-12
(A) submit a proposed change, within a reasonable time prior to the effective date of the change, to the Postal Regulatory Commission requesting an advisory opinion on the change; and (B) on the date such proposed change is submitted to the Postal Regulatory Commission, post a notice of the change within affected storefront postal facilities, to remain posted for no fewer than 30 days after the change has gone into effect
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-12
(i) relevant details of the change; (ii) associated timelines related to the implementation of the change; (iii) anticipated impacts on nationwide postal services; (iv) details of any public meetings and opportunities for public comment
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-12

How it would work

For proposed service changes meeting the nationwide or substantially nationwide threshold, the bill would require the Postal Service to request an advisory opinion—advice on the proposal—from the Postal Regulatory Commission. Submission would have to occur a reasonable time before the change takes effect; the text sets no fixed number of days for that advance submission.

Check the source
When the Postal Service determines that there should be a change in the nature of postal services which will generally affect service on a nationwide or substantially nationwide basis, it shall— (A) submit a proposed change, within a reasonable time prior to the effective date of the change, to the Postal Regulatory Commission requesting an advisory opinion on the change
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-12

The Postal Service would have to post notices inside affected storefront postal facilities on the same date it submits the proposed change to the Commission. The notices would have to remain posted through at least 30 days after the change takes effect.

Check the source
on the date such proposed change is submitted to the Postal Regulatory Commission, post a notice of the change within affected storefront postal facilities, to remain posted for no fewer than 30 days after the change has gone into effect
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-12

Each notice would have to include relevant details, implementation timelines, anticipated nationwide service impacts, details of any public meetings and comment opportunities, and contact information for public comment. It would also include other helpful resources the Postal Service considers necessary. The reference to public meetings does not itself require a new meeting.

Check the source
such notice shall include— (i) relevant details of the change; (ii) associated timelines related to the implementation of the change; (iii) anticipated impacts on nationwide postal services; (iv) details of any public meetings and opportunities for public comment; (v) contact information for public comment; and (vi) other helpful resources as deemed necessary by the Postal Service.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-12

The bill would also reorganize the existing statutory text: move subsection (c) into subsection (b) as paragraph (2), label that paragraph “Hearing and Opinion of Commission,” and replace “proposal” with “proposed change.”

Check the source
(3) by redesignating subsection (c) as paragraph (2) of subsection (b); and (4) in paragraph (2) of subsection (b) (as so redesignated)— (A) by inserting Hearing and Opinion of Commission.— before The Commission; and (B) by striking proposal and inserting proposed change.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-12

What the record shows

The supplied official-actions snapshot, updated December 5, 2025, records introduction in the House and referral to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform on February 12, 2025. It does not establish subsequent legislative action or enactment.

Check the source
Source snapshot updated 2025-12-05T22:55:16Z. 2025-02-12: Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. 2025-02-12: Introduced in House
Official legislative record · 2025-12-05T22:55:16Z

Riders & Targeted Benefits

Reviewed version: Introduced in House · 2025-02-12. These findings describe provisions and who may benefit; they are not judgments of waste, corruption, or motive.

This review covers the supplied bill text. “None identified” does not rule out provisions in later versions or accompanying reports and disclosures.

Riders

Provisions outside the bill’s main subject, or policy changes attached to appropriations.

None identified in the reviewed text

No unrelated provision or policy change attached to appropriations was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

Earmarks

Spending directed to particular recipients or places outside ordinary competitive or formula-based allocation.

None identified in the reviewed text

No congressionally directed spending for particular recipients or places was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version; accompanying earmark materials were not supplied.

Other targeted benefits

Narrow exceptions, exemptions, or preferential treatment that warrant a closer look.

None identified in the reviewed text

No materially narrow carve-out, special exemption, or preferential treatment was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

What this analysis cannot establish

  • The supplied full text is the introduced House version dated February 12, 2025. Its provisions are proposals, not evidence of enacted law. The dated actions snapshot does not establish whether the bill later advanced, changed, or became law.
  • The bill amends 39 U.S.C. 3661 without reproducing all existing statutory language. The bundle therefore does not support a complete comparison with existing requirements or a full account of the Commission's hearing procedures.
  • The supplied text specifies notice timing relative to a postal service change, but provides no separate effective date for the bill, sunset date, or express penalty for failure to post notices.
  • The bundle contains no member earmark disclosures, committee reports, conference materials, or amendment attachment history. Conclusions about riders and benefits are limited to the supplied introduced text.

Full text preserved for this analysis. Legislative record snapshot: Dec 5, 2025. How PlainBill uses AI