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H.R.1150 / 119th Congress

SPEAR Act of 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.

Official summary

No official summary is available in the imported record yet.

Who introduced it

Rep. Wied, Tony [R-WI-8] · R–WI

Committees

  • Natural Resources Committee
5 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

  1. Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.

  2. Introduced in House

  3. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We also preserved the text version used in the PlainBill explanation below.

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

No related bills are listed in this snapshot. This does not establish whether the proposal has appeared in earlier Congresses.

Source last updated: Mar 11, 2025. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

Explore the bill from different angles

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Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.1150 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.R.1150 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

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Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.R.1150 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

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Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.R.1150 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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Read the proposal in plain language

AI-generated · Source-checked by AI · Oct 29, 2026

Based on the full Introduced in House · 2025-02-07 text. This explanation has not received human editorial review. This overview describes the proposal’s major provisions; it does not establish what its real-world effects would be.

What it would do

H.R. 1150 would bar the responsible federal official from designating any lake sturgeon population in Wisconsin as threatened or endangered under the Endangered Species Act’s listing provisions. The proposed exception covers populations throughout Wisconsin. The bill presents this change as protecting Wisconsin’s sturgeon management and spearing tradition; its findings do not establish what effects the change would have.

Check the sources
The Secretary may not make a determination under this subsection that any population of the lake sturgeon (Acipenser fulvescens) in Wisconsin is threatened or endangered.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07
It is vital that this long-standing and cherished tradition be protected and that Wisconsin is allowed to continue its successful Winnebago System and statewide management of lake sturgeon.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07

How it would work

Section 2’s findings describe the annual sturgeon spearing season as a source of fish population data and an important tradition supporting local livelihoods. These are the bill’s stated reasons for the proposal, rather than new requirements for fishing or data collection.

Check the sources
(a) Findings Congress finds the following:
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07
An integral component of this management plan is the annual sturgeon spearing season that is meticulously managed and provides the data necessary, along with data from detailed spawning assessments, to maintain an accurate account of population levels needed and allowable maximum harvest rates to ensure the health and sustainability of the species.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07
The spearing season has grown into a unique cultural event filled with strong traditions and community ties, drawing participants from throughout Wisconsin and many other States, and is crucial to the livelihoods of local communities and small businesses near the Winnebago System who rely on the annual season.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07

Section 2(b) would amend section 4(a) of the Endangered Species Act to create a mandatory exception for Wisconsin lake sturgeon populations. It would make the existing determination requirement subject to that exception and prohibit the Secretary from determining under that subsection that those populations are threatened or endangered.

Check the sources
Section 4(a) of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1533(a)) is amended— (1) in paragraph (1), by striking The Secretary shall by regulation and inserting Except as provided in paragraph (4), the Secretary shall by regulation;
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07
(4) Applicability to lake sturgeon The Secretary may not make a determination under this subsection that any population of the lake sturgeon (Acipenser fulvescens) in Wisconsin is threatened or endangered.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07

What the record shows

The official-actions snapshot updated March 11, 2025, records introduction in the House and referral to the House Committee on Natural Resources on February 7, 2025.

Check the source
Source snapshot updated 2025-03-11T17:56:29Z. 2025-02-07: Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources. 2025-02-07: Introduced in House
Official legislative record · 2025-03-11T17:56:29Z

Riders & Targeted Benefits

Reviewed version: Introduced in House · 2025-02-07. These findings describe provisions and who may benefit; they are not judgments of waste, corruption, or motive.

This review covers the supplied bill text. “None identified” does not rule out provisions in later versions or accompanying reports and disclosures.

Riders

Provisions outside the bill’s main subject, or policy changes attached to appropriations.

None identified in the reviewed text

No unrelated provision or policy change attached to appropriations was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish what other versions or accompanying materials contain.

Earmarks

Spending directed to particular recipients or places outside ordinary competitive or formula-based allocation.

None identified in the reviewed text

No congressionally directed spending for particular recipients or places was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version; accompanying earmark materials are not supplied.

Other targeted benefits

Narrow exceptions, exemptions, or preferential treatment that warrant a closer look.

Findings to examine

The supplied introduced text contains a geographically limited exception that is central to the bill’s policy. This classification does not establish whether the exception is justified.

The bill would give lake sturgeon populations in Wisconsin a specific exception from threatened or endangered determinations under the amended subsection. Its stated purpose includes protecting Wisconsin’s management and spearing tradition, which the findings describe as supporting nearby communities and small businesses.

Check the sources
The Secretary may not make a determination under this subsection that any population of the lake sturgeon (Acipenser fulvescens) in Wisconsin is threatened or endangered.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07
The spearing season has grown into a unique cultural event filled with strong traditions and community ties, drawing participants from throughout Wisconsin and many other States, and is crucial to the livelihoods of local communities and small businesses near the Winnebago System who rely on the annual season.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07
It is vital that this long-standing and cherished tradition be protected and that Wisconsin is allowed to continue its successful Winnebago System and statewide management of lake sturgeon.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07

What this analysis cannot establish

  • The supplied full text is the introduced version. The dated actions snapshot does not establish later legislative progress or enactment; the provisions are described as proposals.
  • The existing Endangered Species Act provisions are not reproduced in full. The evidence supports the specified listing exception but does not establish its interaction with other statutory protections or existing determinations.
  • The supplied bill specifies no implementation date, expiration date, or separate enforcement process.
  • The bill’s findings are legislative assertions. The bundle supplies no independent evidence establishing ecological or economic effects.
  • No member earmark requests, disclosures, committee reports, or conference materials are supplied.

Full text preserved for this analysis. Legislative record snapshot: Mar 11, 2025. How PlainBill uses AI