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H.R.1148 / 119th Congress

SMARTER Act

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Official summary

Version 00 · Introduced in House · Feb 7, 2025

Stop Misappropriating Ratepayer Tariffs for Excessive Resources Act or the SMARTER Act

This bill requires nonregulated utilities and state regulators of utilities to consider implementing a standard to prohibit electric utilities from recovering costs relating to the deployment of any smart grid system from their consumers. It also repeals the current requirement for states to consider authorizing electric utilities to recover costs relating to the deployment of certain smart grid systems from their consumers.

Within a year, each nonregulated utility and state regulatory authority must consider adopting the prohibition. Within two years, they must determine whether or not to implement the prohibition. However, the deadlines do not apply if a state has already considered or implemented a comparable standard.

Read the summary on Congress.gov

Who introduced it

Rep. Van Drew, Jefferson [R-NJ-2] · R–NJ

Committees

  • Energy and Commerce Committee
0 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

    Actions

    A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

    1. Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

    2. Introduced in House

    3. Introduced in House

    Bill text & related measures

    Text links open the official source. We also preserved the text version used in the PlainBill explanation below.

    Related bills identified by Congress.gov

    No related bills are listed in this snapshot. This does not establish whether the proposal has appeared in earlier Congresses.

    Source last updated: Mar 2, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

    Explore the bill from different angles

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    Neutral evidence review

    Objective

    Analyze H.R.1148 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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    Fairness and public impact

    Progressive lens

    Examine H.R.1148 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

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    Institutions and government scope

    Conservative lens

    Examine H.R.1148 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

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    Individual rights and government power

    Liberty lens

    Examine H.R.1148 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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    Read the proposal in plain language

    AI-generated · Source-checked by AI · Oct 29, 2026

    Based on the full Introduced in House · 2025-02-07 text. This explanation has not received human editorial review. This overview describes the proposal’s major provisions; it does not establish what its real-world effects would be.

    What it would do

    The proposed SMARTER Act would add a standard prohibiting electric utilities from recovering smart-grid deployment costs from ratepayers. State utility regulators and nonregulated utilities would face deadlines to consider that standard and make a determination, with exceptions for specified prior state actions. The supplied amendments do not establish the full requirements governing adoption of the standard, so they should not be described as conclusively imposing an automatic nationwide ban.

    Check the sources
    This Act may be cited as the Stop Misappropriating Ratepayer Tariffs for Excessive Resources Act or the SMARTER Act.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07
    No electric utility may recover from ratepayers any capital, operating expenditure, or other costs of the electric utility relating to the deployment of any smart grid system.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07
    shall complete the consideration and make the determination under section 111 with respect to the standard established by paragraph (22) of section 111(d).
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07
    Subsections (b) and (c) shall not apply to the standard established by paragraph (22) of section 111(d) in the case of any electric utility in a State if, before the date of enactment of this subsection—
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07

    How it would work

    The bill would repeal section 111(d)(18)(B) of the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978. The supplied text does not reproduce that provision, so it does not show the full substance of what would be removed.

    Check the source
    Section 111(d)(18)(B) of the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (16 U.S.C. 2621(d)(18)(B)) is repealed.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07

    The proposed standard would cover capital costs, operating expenditures, and other utility costs related to deploying any smart grid system. Its restriction concerns recovering those costs from ratepayers.

    Check the source
    (22) Prohibition on rate recovery for smart grid investments No electric utility may recover from ratepayers any capital, operating expenditure, or other costs of the electric utility relating to the deployment of any smart grid system.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07

    Unless a prior-state-action exception applies, each state regulatory authority, for utilities over which it has ratemaking authority, and each nonregulated utility would have to begin considering the standard or set a hearing date within one year after enactment of the new timing paragraph.

    Check the sources
    Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this paragraph, each State regulatory authority (with respect to each electric utility for which the State has ratemaking authority) and each nonregulated utility shall commence consideration under section 111, or set a hearing date for consideration, with respect to the standard established by paragraph (22) of section 111(d).
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07
    Subsections (b) and (c) shall not apply to the standard established by paragraph (22) of section 111(d) in the case of any electric utility in a State if, before the date of enactment of this subsection—
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07

    Unless a prior-state-action exception applies, those regulators and nonregulated electric utilities would have to finish considering the standard and make the determination under section 111 within two years after enactment of the new timing paragraph.

    Check the sources
    Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this paragraph, each State regulatory authority (with respect to each electric utility for which the State has ratemaking authority), and each nonregulated electric utility shall complete the consideration and make the determination under section 111 with respect to the standard established by paragraph (22) of section 111(d).
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07
    Subsections (b) and (c) shall not apply to the standard established by paragraph (22) of section 111(d) in the case of any electric utility in a State if, before the date of enactment of this subsection—
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07

    Section 112(b) and (c) would not apply for this standard in the case of a utility if, before enactment of the new subsection, the state had implemented the same or a comparable standard for that utility, the state regulator or relevant nonregulated utility had conducted a proceeding to consider implementation, or the state legislature had voted on implementation for the utility within the preceding three years. The proceeding and legislative-vote exceptions do not expressly require adoption. This is an exception to the specified procedural subsections; the text does not expressly exempt qualifying utilities from the proposed section 111(d)(22) standard itself.

    Check the source
    Subsections (b) and (c) shall not apply to the standard established by paragraph (22) of section 111(d) in the case of any electric utility in a State if, before the date of enactment of this subsection— (1) the State has implemented for the electric utility the standard (or a comparable standard); (2) the State regulatory authority for the State or the relevant nonregulated electric utility has conducted a proceeding to consider implementation of the standard (or a comparable standard) for the electric utility; or (3) the State legislature has voted on the implementation of the standard (or a comparable standard) for the electric utility during the 3-year period ending on that date of enactment.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07

    For the new standard, the bill would update enactment-date references in section 112(c), under the heading “Failure to comply,” and section 124, under “Prior and pending proceedings.” Those references would use the enactment date of the new paragraph (22). The underlying provisions are not reproduced, so their full operation cannot be determined from the supplied amendments.

    Check the sources
    (2) Failure to comply Section 112(c) of the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (16 U.S.C. 2622(c)) is amended by adding at the end the following: In the case of the standard established by paragraph (22) of section 111(d), the reference contained in this subsection to the date of enactment of this Act shall be deemed to be a reference to the date of enactment of that paragraph (22).
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07
    (c) Prior and pending proceedings Section 124 of the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (16 U.S.C. 2634) is amended by adding at the end the following: In the case of the standard established by paragraph (22) of section 111(d), the reference contained in this section to the date of enactment of this Act shall be deemed to be a reference to the date of enactment of that paragraph (22).
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-02-07

    What the record shows

    The supplied official-actions snapshot, updated March 2, 2026, records introduction in the House and referral to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce on February 7, 2025. It does not establish subsequent legislative action or enactment.

    Check the source
    Source snapshot updated 2026-03-02T15:23:49Z. 2025-02-07: Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce. 2025-02-07: Introduced in House
    Official legislative record · 2026-03-02T15:23:49Z

    Riders & Targeted Benefits

    Reviewed version: Introduced in House · 2025-02-07. These findings describe provisions and who may benefit; they are not judgments of waste, corruption, or motive.

    This review covers the supplied bill text. “None identified” does not rule out provisions in later versions or accompanying reports and disclosures.

    Riders

    Provisions outside the bill’s main subject, or policy changes attached to appropriations.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No unrelated provision or policy change attached to appropriations was identified after reviewing the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

    Earmarks

    Spending directed to particular recipients or places outside ordinary competitive or formula-based allocation.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No congressionally directed spending for particular recipients or places was identified after reviewing the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials. Materials needed to assess formal earmark status are not supplied.

    Other targeted benefits

    Narrow exceptions, exemptions, or preferential treatment that warrant a closer look.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No materially narrow preferential benefit was identified after reviewing the complete supplied introduced text. Generally applicable procedural exceptions alone do not meet the requested threshold for a targeted-benefit finding. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

    What this analysis cannot establish

    • This analysis covers the complete supplied introduced version dated February 7, 2025. Its provisions are proposals, not evidence of enacted law.
    • The supplied source does not reproduce the existing statutory framework governing consideration and adoption of standards, the repealed provision, or the underlying compliance and proceedings rules. Their full legal effect cannot be determined from the supplied amendments alone.
    • The supplied text does not define “smart grid system.” It provides deadlines measured from enactment, but no calendar implementation date or express expiration condition.
    • The dated actions snapshot supplies no later legislative history. That omission does not prove the bill never advanced or was never enacted.
    • No member requests, earmark disclosures, committee reports, conference materials, or other bill versions are supplied.

    Full text preserved for this analysis. Legislative record snapshot: Mar 2, 2026. How PlainBill uses AI