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H.R.108 / 119th Congress

Space Research Innovation Act

Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.

Official summary

Version 00 · Introduced in House · Jan 3, 2025

Space Research Innovation Act

This bill directs the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to establish a university-affiliated research center to fund analyses and engineering support related to cislunar and deep space missions and interplanetary research. Entities eligible to participate in the center include institutions of higher education, operators of federally funded research and development centers, and nonprofit research institutions.

Read the summary on Congress.gov

Who introduced it

Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5] · R–AZ

Committees

  • Science, Space, and Technology Committee
0 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

    Actions

    A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

    1. Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.

    2. Introduced in House

    3. Introduced in House

    Bill text & related measures

    Text links open the official source. We also preserved the text version used in the PlainBill explanation below.

    Related bills identified by Congress.gov

    No related bills are listed in this snapshot. This does not establish whether the proposal has appeared in earlier Congresses.

    Source last updated: Feb 11, 2025. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

    Explore the bill from different angles

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    Neutral evidence review

    Objective

    Analyze H.R.108 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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    Fairness and public impact

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    Institutions and government scope

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    Examine H.R.108 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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    Read the proposal in plain language

    AI-generated · Source-checked by AI · Oct 28, 2026

    Based on the full Introduced in House · 2025-01-03 text. This explanation has not received human editorial review. This overview describes the proposal’s major provisions; it does not establish what its real-world effects would be.

    What it would do

    The proposed Space Research Innovation Act would require NASA to establish a university-affiliated research center and use it to fund analysis and engineering support for missions around the Moon, deep-space missions, and research between planets. Universities and certain research organizations could participate. NASA would set participation and contracting rules, and the center would be accountable for its work’s technical quality.

    Check the sources
    This Act may be cited as the Space Research Innovation Act.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-01-03
    (1) establish a university-affiliated research center to facilitate capabilities in support of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration; (2) use such a university-affiliated research center to fund analyses and engineering support related to cis-lunar and deep-space missions and interplanetary research;
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-01-03
    (A) is held accountable for the technical quality of the work product developed under this section;
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-01-03
    (b) Policies and procedures The Administrator shall develop and implement policies and procedures to govern, with respect to the establishment of the university-affiliated research center under subsection (a)— (1) the selection of participants; (2) the award of cooperative agreements or other contracts;
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-01-03
    (c) Eligibility The following entities shall be eligible to participate in a university-affiliated research center established under subsection (a): (1) An institution of higher education (as such term is defined in section 102 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002)). (2) An operator of a federally funded research and development center. (3) A nonprofit or not-for-profit research institution.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-01-03

    How it would work

    The bill would direct the NASA Administrator to establish the center using authority cited in title 10 of the United States Code. The center would support NASA’s capabilities.

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    The Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, using the authority under section 3204(a)(3)(B) of title 10, United States Code, shall— (1) establish a university-affiliated research center to facilitate capabilities in support of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration;
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-01-03

    NASA would have to use the center to fund analysis and engineering support for cis-lunar missions—missions in the region around the Moon—as well as deep-space missions and interplanetary research.

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    (2) use such a university-affiliated research center to fund analyses and engineering support related to cis-lunar and deep-space missions and interplanetary research;
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-01-03

    NASA would have to ensure that the center is accountable for technical quality and already has expertise in bringing academic and private-sector groups together for research and partnerships between government and private organizations.

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    (3) ensure such a university-affiliated research center— (A) is held accountable for the technical quality of the work product developed under this section; and (B) has established expertise in convening academic and private sector groups to facilitate research and private-public partnerships.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-01-03

    NASA would have to develop and implement rules for selecting participants, awarding cooperative agreements or other contracts, and setting required technical capabilities. Those rules would address the appropriate use of both competitive awards and sole-source awards, which select a provider without competition.

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    (b) Policies and procedures The Administrator shall develop and implement policies and procedures to govern, with respect to the establishment of the university-affiliated research center under subsection (a)— (1) the selection of participants; (2) the award of cooperative agreements or other contracts; (3) the appropriate use of competitive awards and sole source awards; and (4) the technical capabilities required.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-01-03

    Eligible participants would include higher-education institutions meeting the cited federal definition, operators of federally funded research and development centers, and nonprofit or not-for-profit research institutions. Eligibility would allow participation consideration; NASA would still establish selection rules.

    Check the sources
    (c) Eligibility The following entities shall be eligible to participate in a university-affiliated research center established under subsection (a): (1) An institution of higher education (as such term is defined in section 102 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002)). (2) An operator of a federally funded research and development center. (3) A nonprofit or not-for-profit research institution.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-01-03
    The Administrator shall develop and implement policies and procedures to govern, with respect to the establishment of the university-affiliated research center under subsection (a)— (1) the selection of participants;
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-01-03

    What the record shows

    The supplied official-actions snapshot, updated February 11, 2025, records introduction in the House and referral to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology on January 3, 2025.

    Check the source
    Source snapshot updated 2025-02-11T20:47:15Z. 2025-01-03: Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. 2025-01-03: Introduced in House
    Official legislative record · 2025-02-11T20:47:15Z

    Riders & Targeted Benefits

    Reviewed version: Introduced in House · 2025-01-03. These findings describe provisions and who may benefit; they are not judgments of waste, corruption, or motive.

    This review covers the supplied bill text. “None identified” does not rule out provisions in later versions or accompanying reports and disclosures.

    Riders

    Provisions outside the bill’s main subject, or policy changes attached to appropriations.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No unrelated provision or policy change attached to appropriations was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

    Earmarks

    Spending directed to particular recipients or places outside ordinary competitive or formula-based allocation.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No congressionally directed spending for a particular recipient or place was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version; the source set does not establish formal earmark status in accompanying materials or other versions.

    Other targeted benefits

    Narrow exceptions, exemptions, or preferential treatment that warrant a closer look.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No materially narrow carve-out, special exemption, or preferential treatment beyond ordinary program eligibility and administration was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

    What this analysis cannot establish

    • The supplied full text is the introduced House version dated January 3, 2025. The actions snapshot does not establish subsequent advancement or enactment; its limited history does not prove that neither occurred.
    • The cited title 10 authority and Higher Education Act definition are not reproduced. Their scope and additional requirements cannot be determined from this bundle.
    • The text specifies no funding amount, appropriation, implementation deadline, or termination date. It leaves selection and award procedures to NASA and does not specify sanctions for inadequate technical quality.
    • No member requests, earmark disclosures, committee reports, conference materials, or amendment attachment history are supplied.

    Full text preserved for this analysis. Legislative record snapshot: Feb 11, 2025. How PlainBill uses AI