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H.R.10577 / 119th Congress

To prioritize the finalization of design requirements for new Ready Reserve Force vessels, and for other purposes.

Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services.

Official summary

No official summary is available in the imported record yet.

Who introduced it

Rep. Messmer, Mark B. [R-IN-8] · R–IN

Committees

  • Armed Services Committee
1 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

  1. Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services.

  2. Introduced in House

  3. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We also preserved the text version used in the PlainBill explanation below.

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

Source last updated: Sep 29, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

Explore the bill from different angles

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Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.R.10577 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.R.10577 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

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Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.R.10577 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

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Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.R.10577 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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Read the proposal in plain language

AI-generated · Source-checked by AI · Oct 26, 2026

Based on the full Introduced in House · 2026-09-24 text. This explanation has not received human editorial review. This overview describes the proposal’s major provisions; it does not establish what its real-world effects would be.

What it would do

This bill would require Navy and maritime officials to prioritize finishing design requirements for new Ready Reserve Force vessels. It would also require a briefing to congressional defense committees within 180 days after enactment. The briefing would cover vessel design, construction planning, funding needs, and coordination between building new vessels and buying used ones.

Check the sources
The Secretary of the Navy and the Maritime Administrator shall prioritize the finalization of design requirements for new Ready Reserve Force vessels.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-24
Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy, in coordination with the Maritime Administrator, shall provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on the following:
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-24
(1) The status of the roll-on, roll-off vessel design being developed pursuant to section 3546 of the James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 (46 U.S.C. 57100 note).
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-24
(2) The plan and timeline for establishing a vessel construction manager program for Ready Reserve Force new construction
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-24
(3) The funding profile required to execute the 10-ship newbuild program authorized under section 2218(f) of title 10, United States Code, phased by fiscal year.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-24
(4) The relationship between the newbuild program and the ongoing used vessel procurement program, including how those programs will be managed in parallel to maintain Ready Reserve Force readiness during the transition period.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-24

How it would work

The Secretary of the Navy and the Maritime Administrator would have to give priority to finalizing design requirements for new Ready Reserve Force vessels. This requirement does not specify a deadline for completing those designs.

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(a) Prioritization of design requirements The Secretary of the Navy and the Maritime Administrator shall prioritize the finalization of design requirements for new Ready Reserve Force vessels.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-24

Within 180 days after enactment, the Navy Secretary, coordinating with the Maritime Administrator, would have to brief congressional defense committees. One required topic is the status of the roll-on, roll-off vessel design referenced in the fiscal year 2023 defense authorization law.

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(b) Briefing required Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy, in coordination with the Maritime Administrator, shall provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on the following: (1) The status of the roll-on, roll-off vessel design being developed pursuant to section 3546 of the James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 (46 U.S.C. 57100 note).
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-24

The briefing would have to describe the plan and schedule for establishing a program to manage construction of new Ready Reserve Force vessels. It must address the expected purchasing strategy, how a construction manager would be selected, and the criteria for selecting shipyards.

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(2) The plan and timeline for establishing a vessel construction manager program for Ready Reserve Force new construction, including— (A) the anticipated procurement strategy; (B) the vessel construction manager selection process; and (C) criteria for shipyard selection.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-24

Officials would have to report the funding needed, broken down by federal budget year, for a 10-ship construction program that the bill describes as already authorized under existing law. This provision requires funding information; it does not itself provide that funding.

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(3) The funding profile required to execute the 10-ship newbuild program authorized under section 2218(f) of title 10, United States Code, phased by fiscal year.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-24

The briefing would have to explain how new construction relates to ongoing purchases of used vessels and how both programs would operate together to maintain Ready Reserve Force readiness during the transition. Maintaining readiness is the stated planning objective, not an established result.

Check the source
(4) The relationship between the newbuild program and the ongoing used vessel procurement program, including how those programs will be managed in parallel to maintain Ready Reserve Force readiness during the transition period.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-24

The bill uses existing statutory definitions for the congressional defense committees receiving the briefing and for the Ready Reserve Force.

Check the source
(c) Definitions In this section: (1) The term congressional defense committees has the meaning given such term in section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code. (2) The term Ready Reserve Force has the meaning given such term in chapter 571 of title 46, United States Code.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-24

What the record shows

The supplied actions snapshot, updated September 29, 2026, records introduction in the House and referral to the House Committee on Armed Services on September 24, 2026.

Check the source
Source snapshot updated 2026-09-29T15:18:24Z. 2026-09-24: Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services. 2026-09-24: Introduced in House
Official legislative record · 2026-09-29T15:18:24Z

Riders & Targeted Benefits

Reviewed version: Introduced in House · 2026-09-24. These findings describe provisions and who may benefit; they are not judgments of waste, corruption, or motive.

This review covers the supplied bill text. “None identified” does not rule out provisions in later versions or accompanying reports and disclosures.

Riders

Provisions outside the bill’s main subject, or policy changes attached to appropriations.

None identified in the reviewed text

No unrelated provision or policy change attached to appropriations was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion does not extend to other versions or accompanying materials.

Earmarks

Spending directed to particular recipients or places outside ordinary competitive or formula-based allocation.

None identified in the reviewed text

No congressionally directed spending for a particular recipient or place was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion does not establish the absence of earmarks in other versions or accompanying materials.

Other targeted benefits

Narrow exceptions, exemptions, or preferential treatment that warrant a closer look.

None identified in the reviewed text

No materially narrow carve-out, special exemption, or preferential treatment was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not extend to other versions or accompanying materials.

What this analysis cannot establish

  • The supplied full text is the introduced version. The actions snapshot does not establish subsequent legislative action or enactment; the requirements are described here as proposals.
  • The referenced statutes are not reproduced. Their definitions, the underlying vessel-design requirements, and the scope and conditions of the existing 10-ship authorization cannot be fully explained from this bundle.
  • The text provides no construction completion date, funding amount, special enforcement mechanism, or expiration date.
  • No earmark disclosures, member requests, committee reports, conference materials, or amendment attachment history are supplied. The category assessments are limited to the supplied introduced text.

Full text preserved for this analysis. Legislative record snapshot: Sep 29, 2026. How PlainBill uses AI