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H.R.10484 / 119th Congress

Covered AI Prohibition Act

Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services.

Official summary

No official summary is available in the imported record yet.

Who introduced it

Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2] · R–NE

Committees

  • Armed Services Committee
0 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

    Actions

    A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

    1. Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services.

    2. Introduced in House

    3. Introduced in House

    Bill text & related measures

    Text links open the official source. We also preserved the text version used in the PlainBill explanation below.

    Related bills identified by Congress.gov

    Source last updated: Sep 22, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

    Explore the bill from different angles

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    Neutral evidence review

    Objective

    Analyze H.R.10484 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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    Fairness and public impact

    Progressive lens

    Examine H.R.10484 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

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    Institutions and government scope

    Conservative lens

    Examine H.R.10484 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

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    Individual rights and government power

    Liberty lens

    Examine H.R.10484 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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    Read the proposal in plain language

    AI-generated · Source-checked by AI · Oct 25, 2026

    Based on the full Introduced in House · 2026-09-17 text. This explanation has not received human editorial review. This overview describes the proposal’s major provisions; it does not establish what its real-world effects would be.

    What it would do

    The proposed Covered AI Prohibition Act would require Defense Department guidance on identifying certain artificial intelligence (AI) companies and excluding and removing their AI from department systems and devices. It would also change timing language in an existing provision. The supplied text does not define which companies are covered or reproduce the provision whose timing would change.

    Check the sources
    This Act may be cited as the Covered AI Prohibition Act.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-17
    the Secretary of Defense shall issue Department of Defense-wide guidance for the identification of covered artificial intelligence companies and processes for the exclusion and removal of artificial intelligence developed by such companies from systems and devices of the Department.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-17
    in paragraph (3)(B), by striking if and inserting on and after the date that is 90 days after the date on which.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-17

    How it would work

    Section 2 would replace an existing guidance provision in the fiscal year 2026 defense authorization law. The Secretary of Defense would have to issue department-wide guidance within 30 days after enactment of the fiscal year 2027 defense authorization law. The guidance must address identifying covered AI companies and processes for excluding and removing their AI from department systems and devices.

    Check the sources
    Section 1532 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 (10 U.S.C. 2224 note) is amended in subsection (a)— (1) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-17
    Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027, the Secretary of Defense shall issue Department of Defense-wide guidance for the identification of covered artificial intelligence companies and processes for the exclusion and removal of artificial intelligence developed by such companies from systems and devices of the Department.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-17

    Section 2 would also replace “if” in existing subsection (a)(3)(B) with language specifying “on and after” a date 90 days after a triggering event. Because the surrounding provision is not reproduced, the supplied text does not establish what event starts that period or the full rule affected.

    Check the source
    in paragraph (3)(B), by striking if and inserting on and after the date that is 90 days after the date on which.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-17

    What the record shows

    The supplied actions snapshot, updated September 22, 2026, records introduction in the House and referral to the House Committee on Armed Services on September 17, 2026.

    Check the source
    Source snapshot updated 2026-09-22T20:59:05Z. 2026-09-17: Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services. 2026-09-17: Introduced in House
    Official legislative record · 2026-09-22T20:59:05Z

    Riders & Targeted Benefits

    Reviewed version: Introduced in House · 2026-09-17. These findings describe provisions and who may benefit; they are not judgments of waste, corruption, or motive.

    This review covers the supplied bill text. “None identified” does not rule out provisions in later versions or accompanying reports and disclosures.

    Riders

    Provisions outside the bill’s main subject, or policy changes attached to appropriations.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No unrelated provision or policy change attached to appropriations was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

    Earmarks

    Spending directed to particular recipients or places outside ordinary competitive or formula-based allocation.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No congressionally directed spending for particular recipients or places was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version; accompanying disclosure and report materials are not supplied.

    Other targeted benefits

    Narrow exceptions, exemptions, or preferential treatment that warrant a closer look.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No materially narrow benefit, special exemption, or preferential treatment was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion does not establish absence in the underlying law, other versions, or accompanying materials.

    What this analysis cannot establish

    • The bundle supplies the complete introduced bill, but not the existing statutory provisions it amends. Definitions of covered companies, the full prohibition, any existing exceptions or enforcement rules, and the event triggering the 90-day period cannot be determined from this text.
    • The provisions are proposals, not evidence of enacted changes. The dated actions snapshot does not establish subsequent legislative progress or enactment; missing later history does not prove that neither occurred.
    • The guidance deadline depends on enactment of the fiscal year 2027 defense authorization law. The bundle does not establish that enactment date.
    • The bundle does not include earmark disclosures, committee reports, conference materials, or other bill versions.

    Full text preserved for this analysis. Legislative record snapshot: Sep 22, 2026. How PlainBill uses AI