PlainBillCongress, translated.Legislation. Context. Public interest.
H.R.10263 / 119th Congress

Halt Abusive Internet Lawsuits Act of 2026

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Official summary

No official summary is available in the imported record yet.

Who introduced it

Rep. Fulcher, Russ [R-ID-1] · R–ID

Committees

  • Judiciary Committee
0 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

    Actions

    A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

    1. Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

    2. Introduced in House

    3. Introduced in House

    Bill text & related measures

    Text links open the official source. We also preserved the text version used in the PlainBill explanation below.

    Related bills identified by Congress.gov

    No related bills are listed in this snapshot. This does not establish whether the proposal has appeared in earlier Congresses.

    Source last updated: Sep 11, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

    Explore the bill from different angles

    Choose a perspective, copy a prompt, and paste it into your preferred AI. Each prompt includes the bill version and available official source links, and asks for counterarguments as well as supporting evidence.

    Neutral evidence review

    Objective

    Analyze H.R.10263 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

    View full prompt & sources
    Fairness and public impact

    Progressive lens

    Examine H.R.10263 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

    View full prompt & sources
    Institutions and government scope

    Conservative lens

    Examine H.R.10263 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

    View full prompt & sources
    Individual rights and government power

    Liberty lens

    Examine H.R.10263 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

    View full prompt & sources

    Read the proposal in plain language

    AI-generated · Source-checked by AI · Oct 23, 2026

    Based on the full Introduced in House · 2026-09-03 text. This explanation has not received human editorial review. This overview describes the proposal’s major provisions; it does not establish what its real-world effects would be.

    What it would do

    The proposed Halt Abusive Internet Lawsuits Act of 2026 would block claims and enforcement actions under specified communications-monitoring laws for collecting, processing, or disclosing information for commercial purposes. This would affect businesses handling that information and people or agencies seeking to challenge those practices under those laws. Covered cases already underway would have to stop upon enactment.

    Check the sources
    This Act may be cited as the Halt Abusive Internet Lawsuits Act of 2026.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-03
    The collection, processing, or disclosure of information or communications for a commercial purpose shall give rise to no claim or enforcement action under Federal or State law with respect to pen registers, wiretapping, trap and trace, or eavesdropping, including chapter 1.5 of the Penal Code of California (commonly known as the California Invasion of Privacy Act).
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-03
    Any such claim or enforcement action in progress as of the date of the enactment of this Act may not be maintained, adjudicated, or arbitrated after such date.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-03

    How it would work

    Section 2 would bar both claims and enforcement actions under federal or state laws concerning pen registers, wiretapping, trap and trace, or eavesdropping when they concern collecting, processing, or disclosing information or communications for a commercial purpose. It expressly includes California's Invasion of Privacy Act; the text does not establish a bar under every privacy law.

    Check the source
    The collection, processing, or disclosure of information or communications for a commercial purpose shall give rise to no claim or enforcement action under Federal or State law with respect to pen registers, wiretapping, trap and trace, or eavesdropping, including chapter 1.5 of the Penal Code of California (commonly known as the California Invasion of Privacy Act).
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-03

    Covered claims and enforcement actions already in progress on the enactment date could no longer continue, be decided, or proceed through arbitration after that date. Arbitration is a process for resolving disputes outside court. This provision uses enactment as its cutoff, rather than a specified calendar date.

    Check the source
    Any such claim or enforcement action in progress as of the date of the enactment of this Act may not be maintained, adjudicated, or arbitrated after such date.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-03

    The definition of commercial purpose would include using digital commerce for business operations, including a business's service providers and contractors; marketing or advertising; requesting or handling consumer input; and facilitating purchases or sales of goods or services. The definition says these purposes are included, rather than presenting them as an exhaustive list.

    Check the source
    The term commercial purpose includes the use of digital commerce for— (A) the operations of a business or a service provider or contractor to a business; (B) marketing or advertising; (C) prompting, receiving, or responding to consumer input; (D) facilitating the sale or purchase of goods or services;
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-03

    Commercial purpose would also include using digital commerce for any commercial or business purpose defined by a state's law or regulation, where the collection, processing, or disclosure occurs in that state.

    Check the sources
    The term commercial purpose includes the use of digital commerce for—
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-03
    (E) any commercial or business purpose as defined under law or regulation of a State in which the collection, processing, or disclosure of information occurs.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-03

    Digital commerce would mean promoting, selling, buying, delivering, or supporting products or services through connected digital networks and tools. The definition expressly includes cookies, pixels, session replay, chatbots, tags, and analytics, so it reaches activities beyond completing an online purchase.

    Check the source
    The term digital commerce means the promotion, sale, purchase, delivery, or support of products or services through connected digital networks and tools, including through the use of cookies, pixels, session replay, chatbots, tags, and analytics.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-09-03

    What the record shows

    The official-actions snapshot updated September 11, 2026, records introduction in the House and referral to the House Committee on the Judiciary on September 3, 2026. These are the legislative actions shown in that dated snapshot.

    Check the source
    Source snapshot updated 2026-09-11T19:08:23Z. 2026-09-03: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. 2026-09-03: Introduced in House
    Official legislative record · 2026-09-11T19:08:23Z

    Riders & Targeted Benefits

    Reviewed version: Introduced in House · 2026-09-03. These findings describe provisions and who may benefit; they are not judgments of waste, corruption, or motive.

    This review covers the supplied bill text. “None identified” does not rule out provisions in later versions or accompanying reports and disclosures.

    Riders

    Provisions outside the bill’s main subject, or policy changes attached to appropriations.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No unrelated provision or policy change attached to appropriations was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion does not extend to other versions or accompanying materials.

    Earmarks

    Spending directed to particular recipients or places outside ordinary competitive or formula-based allocation.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No directed spending for particular recipients or places was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion does not establish the absence of earmarks in other versions or accompanying materials.

    Other targeted benefits

    Narrow exceptions, exemptions, or preferential treatment that warrant a closer look.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No materially narrow carve-out or special preference was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. Its broad commercial-purpose coverage is the main policy, rather than a separate narrow beneficiary exception. This conclusion is limited to this version.

    What this analysis cannot establish

    • The supplied full text is the introduced version. The dated actions snapshot does not establish whether the bill later advanced, changed, or became law; the provisions are described as proposals.
    • The referenced federal and state surveillance laws and state definitions of commercial or business purpose are not reproduced. The bundle therefore does not establish their existing requirements or exactly which particular disputes would be barred.
    • The text does not define several listed surveillance and digital tools, resolve how the bar would apply to mixed commercial and noncommercial activities, or specify procedures for ending pending proceedings. It supplies no separate implementation timetable, administering agency, or sunset.
    • No member requests, earmark disclosures, committee reports, conference materials, or amendment attachment history are supplied. The Riders & Targeted Benefits review is limited to the supplied introduced text.

    Full text preserved for this analysis. Legislative record snapshot: Sep 11, 2026. How PlainBill uses AI