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H.R.10194 / 119th Congress

PRO–WORK Act

Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H5828)

Official summary

No official summary is available in the imported record yet.

Who introduced it

Rep. Mrvan, Frank J. [D-IN-1] · D–IN

Committees

  • Education and Workforce Committee
  • Ways and Means Committee
0 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

    Actions

    A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

    1. Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H5828)

    2. Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

    3. Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

    4. Introduced in House

    5. Introduced in House

    Bill text & related measures

    Text links open the official source. We also preserved the text version used in the PlainBill explanation below.

    Related bills identified by Congress.gov

    No related bills are listed in this snapshot. This does not establish whether the proposal has appeared in earlier Congresses.

    Source last updated: Sep 22, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

    Explore the bill from different angles

    Choose a perspective, copy a prompt, and paste it into your preferred AI. Each prompt includes the bill version and available official source links, and asks for counterarguments as well as supporting evidence.

    Neutral evidence review

    Objective

    Analyze H.R.10194 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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    Fairness and public impact

    Progressive lens

    Examine H.R.10194 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

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    Institutions and government scope

    Conservative lens

    Examine H.R.10194 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

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    Individual rights and government power

    Liberty lens

    Examine H.R.10194 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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    Read the proposal in plain language

    AI-generated · Source-checked by AI · Oct 22, 2026

    Based on the full Introduced in House · 2026-08-31 text. This explanation has not received human editorial review. This overview describes the proposal’s major provisions; it does not establish what its real-world effects would be.

    What it would do

    This bill would restrict employers’ access to federal funds during employee lockouts and for specified periods afterward. It would also deny corporations some or all tax credits—amounts that reduce taxes owed—in years when they lock out employees, with an exception for credits directly attributable to tax payments.

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    no Federal funds may be made available to, or obligated or expended by, an employer during— (1) any lock-out period; and (2) (A) if no preceding lock-out period has occurred with respect to such employer, an additional period that— (i) begins on the first day following the lock-out period; and (ii) is equal in length to the number of days in such lock-out period; and (B) in any other case, the 1-year period beginning on the day following the lock-out period.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-31
    (1) if no preceding lock-out period has occurred with respect to such corporation during such taxable year, no credit shall be allowed under this title with respect to such corporation for such taxable year to the extent of the amount of such credit that is properly allocable to such lock-out period, and (2) in any other case, no credit shall be allowed under this title with respect to such corporation for such taxable year. The preceding sentence shall not apply with respect to any credit directly attributable to a payment of tax by the corporation.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-31

    How it would work

    Section 1 would name the bill the Preventing Revenue Opportunities for Workplace Lockouts and Retaliation Act, or PRO–WORK Act.

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    This Act may be cited as the Preventing Revenue Opportunities for Workplace Lockouts and Retaliation Act or PRO–WORK Act.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-31

    Section 2 would add a prohibition to the National Labor Relations Act beginning January 1, 2026, overriding other laws. Federal funds could not be made available to an employer, or committed or spent by it, during a lockout. The section defines the covered period as any time the employer is engaged in a lockout of employees.

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    The National Labor Relations Act (29 U.S.C. 151 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-31
    Beginning on January 1, 2026, and notwithstanding any other provision of law, no Federal funds may be made available to, or obligated or expended by, an employer during— (1) any lock-out period;
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-31
    the term lock-out period means, with respect to an employer, any period of time during which such employer is engaged in a lock-out of employees.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-31

    For an employer with no previous lockout, the funding ban would continue after the lockout for the same number of days that the lockout lasted. Otherwise, the ban would continue for one year after the lockout ends. This provision states no time limit on how far back a previous lockout would count.

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    (2) (A) if no preceding lock-out period has occurred with respect to such employer, an additional period that— (i) begins on the first day following the lock-out period; and (ii) is equal in length to the number of days in such lock-out period; and (B) in any other case, the 1-year period beginning on the day following the lock-out period.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-31

    Employers would have to repay federal funds they committed or spent in violation of the prohibition during portions of lockouts occurring between January 1, 2026, and enactment. This repayment clause specifically addresses lockout periods, rather than the additional periods after lockouts.

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    Each employer shall reimburse the Federal Government for any funds obligated or expended by the employer in violation of subsection (a) during any part of a lock-out period that occurred during the period beginning on January 1, 2026, and ending on the date of enactment of the Preventing Revenue Opportunities for Workplace Lockouts and Retaliation Act.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-31

    Section 3 would add a corporate tax-credit restriction to the Internal Revenue Code. For a corporation’s first lockout in a tax year, it would deny the portion of credits properly attributable to that lockout. A subsequent lockout in the same tax year would trigger denial of credits for the entire year, subject to the tax-payment exception.

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    Part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subpart:
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-31
    In the case of a corporation with respect to which a lock-out period occurs during any taxable year— (1) if no preceding lock-out period has occurred with respect to such corporation during such taxable year, no credit shall be allowed under this title with respect to such corporation for such taxable year to the extent of the amount of such credit that is properly allocable to such lock-out period, and (2) in any other case, no credit shall be allowed under this title with respect to such corporation for such taxable year.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-31
    The preceding sentence shall not apply with respect to any credit directly attributable to a payment of tax by the corporation.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-31

    Credits directly attributable to a corporation’s payment of tax would be exempt from the new denial rule. The exception would preserve their availability under other applicable rules, rather than create a new credit.

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    The preceding sentence shall not apply with respect to any credit directly attributable to a payment of tax by the corporation.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-31

    For the tax restriction, a lockout period would mean time when the corporation locks out employees within the meaning of the National Labor Relations Act. Persons treated as a single employer under Internal Revenue Code section 52(a) and (b) would be treated as one corporation when applying this restriction.

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    the term lock-out period means, with respect to any corporation for any taxable year, any period of time during which such corporation is engaged in a lock-out of employees (within the meaning of the National Labor Relations Act).
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-31
    All persons which are treated as a single employer under subsections (a) and (b) of section 52 shall be treated as a single corporation.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-31

    The tax provision would require the Secretary administering it to issue necessary or appropriate regulations or guidance in consultation with the Secretary of Labor.

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    The Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Labor, shall prescribe such regulations or other guidance as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes of this section.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-31

    What the record shows

    The supplied September 22, 2026, source snapshot records introduction in the House and referral to the Ways and Means and Education and Workforce committees on August 31, 2026. It also records sponsor introductory remarks on September 15, 2026. These entries do not establish enactment.

    Check the sources
    Source snapshot updated 2026-09-22T15:26:25Z. 2026-09-15: Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H5828)
    Official legislative record · 2026-09-22T15:26:25Z
    2026-08-31: Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
    Official legislative record · 2026-09-22T15:26:25Z
    2026-08-31: Introduced in House
    Official legislative record · 2026-09-22T15:26:25Z

    Riders & Targeted Benefits

    Reviewed version: Introduced in House · 2026-08-31. These findings describe provisions and who may benefit; they are not judgments of waste, corruption, or motive.

    This review covers the supplied bill text. “None identified” does not rule out provisions in later versions or accompanying reports and disclosures.

    Riders

    Provisions outside the bill’s main subject, or policy changes attached to appropriations.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No provision unrelated to the bill’s main subject was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion does not establish what appears in other versions or accompanying materials.

    Earmarks

    Spending directed to particular recipients or places outside ordinary competitive or formula-based allocation.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No congressionally directed spending for particular recipients or places was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish formal earmark status in accompanying materials.

    Other targeted benefits

    Narrow exceptions, exemptions, or preferential treatment that warrant a closer look.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No materially narrow preferential benefit was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish absence in other versions or accompanying materials.

    What this analysis cannot establish

    • The supplied full text is the introduced version. The dated actions snapshot does not establish later developments or enactment; its silence does not prove that the bill never advanced or became law.
    • The referenced National Labor Relations Act and Internal Revenue Code provisions are not reproduced. The precise legal scope of employer coverage, qualifying lockouts, existing credits, and the section 52 grouping rules cannot be fully determined from this bundle.
    • The bill does not specify how credits would be allocated to a lockout period. It authorizes implementing regulations or guidance, but none is supplied.
    • The federal-funding provision does not identify an administering agency, repayment deadline, or collection procedure. Its January 1, 2026, start date precedes the recorded introduction date; the text expressly addresses repayment for certain pre-enactment lockout spending but supplies no further implementation guidance.
    • No member earmark requests, disclosures, committee reports, conference materials, or amendment attachment history are supplied. The Riders & Targeted Benefits conclusions are limited to the supplied introduced text.

    Full text preserved for this analysis. Legislative record snapshot: Sep 22, 2026. How PlainBill uses AI