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H.R.10041 / 119th Congress

Smart Data Center Policy Act

Referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committees on Armed Services, and Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Official summary

No official summary is available in the imported record yet.

Who introduced it

Rep. Vindman, Eugene Simon [D-VA-7] · D–VA

Committees

  • Energy and Commerce Committee
  • Armed Services Committee
  • Transportation and Infrastructure Committee
0 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

    Actions

    A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

    1. Referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committees on Armed Services, and Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

    2. Referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committees on Armed Services, and Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

    3. Referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committees on Armed Services, and Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

    4. Introduced in House

    5. Introduced in House

    Bill text & related measures

    Text links open the official source. We also preserved the text version used in the PlainBill explanation below.

    Related bills identified by Congress.gov

    No related bills are listed in this snapshot. This does not establish whether the proposal has appeared in earlier Congresses.

    Source last updated: Aug 12, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

    Explore the bill from different angles

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    Neutral evidence review

    Objective

    Analyze H.R.10041 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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    Fairness and public impact

    Progressive lens

    Examine H.R.10041 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

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    Institutions and government scope

    Conservative lens

    Examine H.R.10041 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

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    Individual rights and government power

    Liberty lens

    Examine H.R.10041 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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    Read the proposal in plain language

    AI-generated · Source-checked by AI · Oct 21, 2026

    Based on the full Introduced in House · 2026-08-03 text. This explanation has not received human editorial review. This overview describes the proposal’s major provisions; it does not establish what its real-world effects would be.

    What it would do

    The proposal would require the Commerce Department to study how placing data centers at or near certain military, transportation, and industrial sites affects industries. It would examine construction costs and effects on electricity, water systems, and the environment. The study would also identify locations with sufficient infrastructure and possible federal incentives to encourage data centers at these sites.

    Check the sources
    The Secretary of Commerce shall conduct a study on the impact of locating data center sites within or near a covered location on affected industries.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-03
    (1) assess the costs associated with constructing new data centers within or near covered locations; (2) assess the impact of locating data center sites in affected covered locations on the energy grid, environment, and water system; (3) identify covered locations that have the physical, water infrastructure, and energy grid capacity necessary to host new data centers; and (4) identify potential Federal Government incentives to encourage the location of data centers sites within or near covered locations.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-03
    The term covered location means a domestic military installation, rail hub, airport, air cargo facility, air traffic control facility, or industrial zone.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-03

    How it would work

    The study would cover military installations in the United States, rail hubs, airports, air cargo facilities, air traffic control facilities, and areas designated or zoned for industrial activities. The bill uses an existing federal statutory definition of military installation.

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    (1) Covered location The term covered location means a domestic military installation, rail hub, airport, air cargo facility, air traffic control facility, or industrial zone. (2) Domestic military installation The term domestic military installation means a military installation (as defined in section 2801 of title 10, United States Code) located in the United States. (3) Industrial zone The term industrial zone means an area that is designated or zoned for industrial activities.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-03

    Commerce would have to assess the costs of constructing new data centers within or near covered locations. It would also assess how locating data centers in affected covered locations affects the electricity grid, environment, and water system.

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    (1) assess the costs associated with constructing new data centers within or near covered locations; (2) assess the impact of locating data center sites in affected covered locations on the energy grid, environment, and water system;
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-03

    Commerce would have to identify covered locations with the physical capacity, water infrastructure, and electricity grid capacity needed to host new data centers.

    Check the source
    (3) identify covered locations that have the physical, water infrastructure, and energy grid capacity necessary to host new data centers;
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-03

    The study would have to identify possible federal incentives to encourage data centers within or near covered locations. This requirement calls for identifying potential incentives; it does not itself establish or fund them.

    Check the source
    (4) identify potential Federal Government incentives to encourage the location of data centers sites within or near covered locations.
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-03

    Within 180 days after enactment, the Secretary of Commerce would have to report the study's findings to the House Armed Services and Energy and Commerce committees and the Senate Armed Services and Energy and Natural Resources committees. The deadline would run from enactment, not introduction.

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    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Commerce shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate, a report on the findings of the study conducted under subsection (a).
    Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2026-08-03

    What the record shows

    The supplied August 12, 2026 source snapshot records introduction in the House on August 3, 2026, and referral that day to Transportation and Infrastructure, Armed Services, and Energy and Commerce for consideration of provisions within their respective jurisdictions.

    Check the sources
    Source snapshot updated 2026-08-12T21:47:35Z.
    Official legislative record · 2026-08-12T21:47:35Z
    2026-08-03: Introduced in House
    Official legislative record · 2026-08-12T21:47:35Z
    2026-08-03: Referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committees on Armed Services, and Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
    Official legislative record · 2026-08-12T21:47:35Z

    Riders & Targeted Benefits

    Reviewed version: Introduced in House · 2026-08-03. These findings describe provisions and who may benefit; they are not judgments of waste, corruption, or motive.

    This review covers the supplied bill text. “None identified” does not rule out provisions in later versions or accompanying reports and disclosures.

    Riders

    Provisions outside the bill’s main subject, or policy changes attached to appropriations.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No unrelated provision or policy change attached to appropriations was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion does not extend to other versions or accompanying materials.

    Earmarks

    Spending directed to particular recipients or places outside ordinary competitive or formula-based allocation.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No congressionally directed spending for a particular recipient or place was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion does not establish the absence of earmarks in other versions or accompanying materials.

    Other targeted benefits

    Narrow exceptions, exemptions, or preferential treatment that warrant a closer look.

    None identified in the reviewed text

    No materially narrow exemption, carve-out, or preferential treatment was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not extend to other versions or accompanying materials.

    What this analysis cannot establish

    • This analysis covers the supplied full introduced text. The action snapshot ends on August 12, 2026; it does not establish whether the bill later advanced, changed, or became law. Provisions are described as proposals.
    • The referenced definition of military installation in 10 U.S.C. 2801 is not reproduced, so its precise scope cannot be determined from this bundle.
    • The bill does not define how close a data center must be to count as near a covered location or specify which industries are affected.
    • The bundle contains no study findings or details of potential incentives, so it does not establish actual costs, infrastructure effects, or benefits.
    • No member requests, earmark disclosures, committee reports, or conference materials are supplied; the spending review is limited to the introduced text.

    Full text preserved for this analysis. Legislative record snapshot: Aug 12, 2026. How PlainBill uses AI