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H.J.Res.101 / 119th Congress

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States giving Congress power to prohibit the physical desecration of the flag of the United States.

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Official summary

No official summary is available in the imported record yet.

Who introduced it

Rep. Womack, Steve [R-AR-3] · R–AR

Committees

  • Judiciary Committee
24 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

A procedural vote is different from passage. Passage in one chamber does not establish enactment. Explore the glossary.

  1. Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

  2. Introduced in House

  3. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

Text links open the official source. We also preserved the text version used in the PlainBill explanation below.

Related bills identified by Congress.gov

Source last updated: Jun 19, 2026. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

Explore the bill from different angles

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Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.J.Res.101 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.J.Res.101 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

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Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.J.Res.101 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

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Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.J.Res.101 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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Read the proposal in plain language

AI-generated · Source-checked by AI · Oct 19, 2026

Based on the full Introduced in House · 2025-06-13 text. This explanation has not received human editorial review. This overview describes the proposal’s major provisions; it does not establish what its real-world effects would be.

What it would do

This resolution proposes changing the U.S. Constitution to give Congress authority to prohibit physical desecration of the U.S. flag. The proposed amendment would grant Congress lawmaking power; it would not itself impose a prohibition or penalties on people. Becoming part of the Constitution would require state ratification as specified in the resolution.

Check the sources
The Congress shall have power to prohibit the physical desecration of the flag of the United States.
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-06-13
which shall be valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States within seven years after the date of its submission for ratification
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-06-13

How it would work

The proposed amendment would become part of the Constitution only if the legislatures of three-fourths of the states ratified it within seven years after its submission for ratification. The seven-year period runs from submission, not introduction.

Check the source
which shall be valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States within seven years after the date of its submission for ratification
Official bill text · Introduced in House · 2025-06-13

What the record shows

The supplied action snapshot, updated June 19, 2026, records introduction in the House and referral to the House Committee on the Judiciary on June 13, 2025.

Check the source
Source snapshot updated 2026-06-19T08:06:30Z. 2025-06-13: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. 2025-06-13: Introduced in House
Official legislative record · 2026-06-19T08:06:30Z

Riders & Targeted Benefits

Reviewed version: Introduced in House · 2025-06-13. These findings describe provisions and who may benefit; they are not judgments of waste, corruption, or motive.

This review covers the supplied bill text. “None identified” does not rule out provisions in later versions or accompanying reports and disclosures.

Riders

Provisions outside the bill’s main subject, or policy changes attached to appropriations.

None identified in the reviewed text

No unrelated provision was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version and does not establish the contents or attachment history of other versions or accompanying materials.

Earmarks

Spending directed to particular recipients or places outside ordinary competitive or formula-based allocation.

None identified in the reviewed text

No congressionally directed spending for particular recipients or places was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion is limited to that version; accompanying earmark disclosures and committee materials were not supplied.

Other targeted benefits

Narrow exceptions, exemptions, or preferential treatment that warrant a closer look.

None identified in the reviewed text

No materially narrow carve-out, special exemption, or preferential benefit was identified in the complete supplied introduced text. This conclusion does not extend to other versions or accompanying materials.

What this analysis cannot establish

  • The supplied text is a proposed constitutional amendment, not evidence of an adopted amendment. The action snapshot does not establish subsequent congressional action, submission to the states, or ratification; its limited history does not prove those events never occurred.
  • The text does not define physical desecration or specify prohibited conduct, exceptions, penalties, enforcement procedures, or the terms of any future implementing legislation.

Full text preserved for this analysis. Legislative record snapshot: Jun 19, 2026. How PlainBill uses AI