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H.Con.Res.123 / 103rd Congress

Encouraging United States businesses to adopt a voluntary code for applying internationally recognized human rights principles when engaging in commerce in the People's Republic of China.

Referred to the Subcommittee on International Security, International Organizations and Human Rights.

Official summary

Version 00 · Introduced in House · Jul 15, 1993

Expresses the sense of the Congress that the President should direct the Secretary of Commerce to consult with American business leaders having significant trade with or investments in the People's Republic of China to encourage them to adopt a voluntary code of conduct that: (1) follows internationally recognized human rights principles; (2) ensures that the employment of Chinese citizens is not discriminatory in terms of sex, ethnic origin, or political belief; (3) refrains from knowingly using prison labor; (4) recognizes workers' rights to organize and bargain collectively; and (5) discourages mandatory political indoctrination on business sites.

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Who introduced it

Rep. Neal, Richard E. [D-MA-2] · D–MA

Committees

  • Foreign Affairs Committee
2 cosponsorship records, including any withdrawals

Actions

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  1. Referred to the Subcommittee on International Security, International Organizations and Human Rights.

  2. Referred to the Subcommittee on Asia and the Pacific.

  3. Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

  4. Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E1785)

  5. Introduced in House

  6. Introduced in House

Bill text & related measures

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Related bills identified by Congress.gov

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Source last updated: Jan 23, 2025. Consult Congress.gov for the current record.

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Neutral evidence review

Objective

Analyze H.Con.Res.123 as objectively as possible. Explain its main provisions, who would be affected, possible benefits and harms, implementation, exceptions, and uncertainties. Present the strongest arguments for and against it, and identify evidence needed to assess its public impact.

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Fairness and public impact

Progressive lens

Examine H.Con.Res.123 through a progressive lens, focusing on fairness, access, economic inequality, and effects on vulnerable communities. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and distinguish stated goals from demonstrated outcomes.

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Institutions and government scope

Conservative lens

Examine H.Con.Res.123 through a conservative lens, focusing on fiscal responsibility, institutional stability, federalism, and the scope of government. Explain potential benefits, costs, and unintended consequences. Consider the strongest counterarguments and any provisions that challenge this perspective.

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Individual rights and government power

Liberty lens

Examine H.Con.Res.123 through a civil-liberties and limited-government lens. Consider individual rights, privacy, voluntary choice, accountability, and government power. Explain tradeoffs, possible safeguards, and the strongest counterarguments without assuming the proposal is beneficial or harmful.

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